Pooled prevalence of hypothyroidism among Indian females with infertility: A systematic review & meta-analysis.

Background & objectives Studies suggest hypothyroidism is responsible for female infertility. This review aimed to determine the pooled prevalence of hypothyroidism in Indian infertile women so that hypothyroidism screening can be initiated, and policies are designed for prevalence reduction. Methods Electronic databases including PubMed, Google Scholar and Cochrane library were searched to obtain the relevant articles.

Quick Sequential Organ Failure Assessment Score, Lactate, and Neutrophil-Lymphocyte Ratio Help in Diagnosis and Mortality Prediction during Golden Hour of Sepsis in Emergency Department.

Introduction: Sepsis is a life-threatening condition with a very narrow golden period in which confirmatory diagnosis may change the outcome dramatically. No confirmatory biomarker is available till date for early diagnosis of sepsis. This study aimed to evaluate the combined and independent role of quick sequential organ failure assessment (qSOFA) score, lactate, and neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) in diagnosis and mortality prediction in early sepsis.

Intraepithelial Inclusions on Urinalysis Screening among COVID-19 Cases: Are they ?-A Hospital-Based Cohort Study with Narrative Review.

Title: "Intraepithelial inclusions on urinalysis screening among COVID-19 cases: Are they -A hospital-based cohort study with narrative review."

Context: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)-associated delayed acute kidney injury (AKI) is often reported in subsequent waves of the pandemic. Early intervention and regular follow-up influence the outcome and inhibit progression into chronic kidney disease (CKD).

Acute abdomen with a misleading clinical entity.

Massive ovarian edema is a rare, non-neoplastic solid tumor-like lesion. It results from compromised venous and lymphatic drainage due to partial or intermittent torsion of ovarian pedicle. Pain, distension or abdominal mass, menstrual irregularities, infertility and hormone-related symptoms can be the clinical presentation.

Pregnancy Luteoma in Ectopic Pregnancy: A Case Report.

Background: Pregnancy luteoma is a rare non neoplastic condition of the ovary. It is usually asymptomatic and found incidentally during imaging in pregnancy or during cesarean section. Pregnancy luteoma can also occur after ectopic pregnancy.

Epithelial ovarian tumors in a premenarchal girl: a rare case report.

Ovarian tumors are relatively uncommon in paediatric age group and mostly occur in the period after menarche and are extremely rare prior to menarche. However, in children and adolescent, the epithelial ovarian tumors account approximately 10% to 28% of all ovarian tumors. In the present case, the patient was presented with abdominal pain for 1 day and no mass was felt on physical examination.

Epipalpebral conjunctival chondroid choristoma: Interesting developmental anomaly presenting in an adult.

Ocular choristomas are uncommon lesions chiefly presenting in children. Choristomas may contain dermal and epidermal components, muscle, cartilage, bone, etc. They are usually seen in epibulbar conjunctiva, but epipalpebral location is uncommon.