Publications by authors named "Pulikkottil Raphael Varghese"

Article Synopsis
  • This study aimed to investigate the role of IRF6 gene polymorphisms in individuals with Non-syndromic Orofacial Cleft (NSOFC) in Kerala.
  • The research involved analyzing DNA from 100 case-parent triads and specifically focused on the polymorphisms rs2235371 and rs7552506 using PCR and Sanger sequencing.
  • Results indicated a significant association between rs2235371 and NSOFC, particularly linked to paternal ancestry, while rs7552506 exhibited maternal linkage, suggesting IRF6 could be a risk factor for NSOFC in this population.
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Background: Vaccine effectiveness for first-generation coronavirus disease (COVID-19) vaccines among People Living with HIV (PLHIV) in India remains unexplored. This study entails the estimation of the real-world effectiveness of COVID-19 vaccines (AZD1222/Covishield, BBV152/Covaxin) among PLHIV and the identification of variants of SARS-CoV-2 among those infected with COVID-19.

Methods: An ambi-directional cohort study was conducted among 925 PLHIV above 18 years of age in two districts of central Kerala, India, from February 2022 to March 2023.

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Owing to COVID 19 pandemic, all educational institutions including medical colleges were closed by the second week of March 2020 in Kerala, India. This college started online classes using various e-platforms by the third week of March. In this study, we report the barriers and perceptions of undergraduate students by an online questionnaire after 2.

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