Cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) is a vector-borne parasitic disease, routinely diagnosed by direct light microscopy. The sensitivity of this method is dependent on the number of parasites present in the lesion. Immunoexpression of CD1a surface antigen by amastigotes and its application as a diagnostic tool has been recently demonstrated in several species including , and .
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Treatment responses to cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) observed in Sri Lanka show variability, ranging from quick healing to delayed or failed responses to routine medication. The determinants of these differences in treatment response are not well defined. This study aimed to identify predictive features of treatment response and outcome in localized CL caused by Leishmania donovani, focusing on both clinical and histopathological findings in the patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFC3 glomerulopathy (C3GP) is a group of diseases caused by a deregulated complement system, which encompasses both dense deposit disease and C3 glomerulonephritis. Renal manifestations of C3GP are primarily of proliferative glomerulonephritis, and only a few case reports of crescentic glomerulonephritis (CGN) in association with C3GP are available. Here is a case of an adult South-Asian female, who was diagnosed as seropositive acute infection, with associated systemic manifestations, including immune-type extravascular haemolysis and nephrotic range proteinuria.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Renal cell carcinoma is a heterogeneous group of malignant tumors originating from the kidney. We report a case of a renal cell carcinoma with two very rare associates, i.e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Sri Lanka has a predominantly rural population. However, there is a dearth of research on health and socioeconomic issues in this group.
Objective: To describe basic socioeconomic characteristics and health profile in a rural population.
Wistar rats were administered increasing doses of Russell's viper venom (RVV; 0.025-0.4 mg/kg) intraperitoneally to investigate acute kidney injury (AKI) by measuring creatinine (1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCribriform-morular variant of papillary thyroid carcinoma (CMV-PTC), which has a better prognosis, is seen mostly in the setting of familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP). The cytomorphology of CMV-PTC is diverse; hence, it could be mistaken for other thyroid neoplasms with bad prognostic outcome. This case is of a 24-year-old female diagnosed with polyposis coli found to have thyroid nodules at screening ultrasonography.
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