COVID-19 Pandemic Effects on Caregivers of Youth With Type 1 Diabetes: Stress and Self-Efficacy.

Background: Little is known about the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic's psychological effects on caregivers of children with type 1 diabetes.

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the experience of caregivers of youth with type 1 diabetes during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Methods: A 49-item questionnaire using a 5-point Likert scale and open-response questions was distributed via e-mail and type 1 diabetes-related social media platforms from 4 May to 22 June 2020.

Fasting C-peptide values among adolescents in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys.

Aim: To report fasting C-peptide values and variations across demographics in healthy non-diabetic adolescents included in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (NHANES) dataset.

Research Design And Methods: In this analysis, we used fasting C-peptide data from the 1999 to 2004 NHANES dataset for participants aged 12 to <18 years (n = 2063).

Results: The mean ± SE age of the participants was 14.