The anchoring of the surface proteins to the cell wall in gram-positive bacteria involves a peptide ligation reaction catalyzed by transpeptidase sortase. Most bacterial genomes encode multiple sortases with dedicated functions. Streptococcus pneumoniae (Sp) carries four sortases; a housekeeping sortase (SrtA), and three pilin specific sortases (SrtC1, C2, C3) dedicated to the biosynthesis of covalent pilus.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe post-translational conjugation of the small ubiquitin-like modifiers (SUMOs) to target proteins occurs through a complex machinery that involves sequential action of at least three enzymes. SUMOylation performs crucial regulatory functions in several cellular processes. The availability of well-defined SUMO conjugates is necessary for untangling the mechanism of SUMOylation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProcerain B, a novel cysteine protease (endopeptidase) isolated from Calotropis procera belongs to Asclepiadaceae family. Purification of the enzyme, biochemical characterization and potential applications are already published by our group. Here, we report cDNA cloning, complete amino acid sequencing and molecular modeling of procerain B.
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