Publications by authors named "Priti Rathod"

is the leading cause of death from bacterial infection. Improved rapid diagnosis and antimicrobial resistance determination, such as by whole-genome sequencing, are required. Our aim was to develop a simple, low-cost method of preparing DNA for sequencing direct from -positive clinical samples (without culture).

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M. tuberculosis grows slowly and is challenging to work with experimentally compared with many other bacteria. Although microtitre plates have the potential to enable high-throughput phenotypic testing of M.

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The detection of laboratory cross-contamination and mixed tuberculosis infections is an important goal of clinical mycobacteriology laboratories. The objective of this study was to develop a method to detect mixtures of different lineages in laboratories performing mycobacterial next-generation sequencing (NGS). The setting was the Public Health England National Mycobacteriology Laboratory Birmingham, which performs Illumina sequencing on DNA extracted from positive mycobacterial growth indicator tubes.

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Background: Mycobacterial Interspersed Repetitive Unit-Variable Number Tandem Repeat (MIRU-VNTR) typing is widely used in high-income countries to determine Mycobacterium tuberculosis relatedness. Whole-genome sequencing (WGS) is known to deliver greater specificity, but no quantitative prospective comparison has yet been undertaken.

Methods: We studied isolates from the English Midlands, sampled consecutively between 1 January 2012 and 31 December 2015.

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Article Synopsis
  • Whole-genome sequencing (WGS) is gaining traction as a reliable method for identifying mycobacterial species and testing for drug resistance compared to standard laboratory methods.
  • In a study involving 2,039 mycobacterial isolates, WGS successfully identified 96% of clinically relevant species and showed a high concordance rate of 99.3% for first-line drug resistance predictions.
  • Despite similar processing times of around 20-21 days for both WGS and routine tests, there is still room for improvement in the accuracy of WGS predictions, particularly for cases with insufficient sequencing data.
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