The effects of Ca(2+)-precipitating anions (oxalate and phosphate) and effective inhibitors of endo/sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium pump (thapsigargin and cyclopiazonic acid) on azide-insensitive (5 mM) Mg2+,ATP-dependent Ca2+ accumulation in microsomes of ureter smooth muscle cells were studied. Oxalate (0-20 mM) and phosphate (0-60 mM) stimulate Mg2+,ATP-dependent Ca2+ accumulation. Thapsigargin and cyclopiazonic acid at 100 nM and 20 microM, respectively, completely inhibited (i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFADP-ribosylation by whooping cough toxin of protein components of inside-out oriented vesicles of pig myometrium plasma membranes under conditions of their depolarization results in significant inhibition of passive transport of Ca2+ ions. The inhibiting effect is dose- and time-dependent. rho-Chloromercuribenzoate (0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCalmodulin activates the ATP-dependent transport of Ca2+. The V0 value for this reaction in the absence of calmodulin is 0.82, that in the presence of 10(-7) M calmodulin is 5 times as high, i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClosed vesiculate preparations of pig myometrium sarcolemma (predominantly with inside-out orientation) are characterized by passive permeability for Ca2+. The kinetics of Ca2+ release from the vesicles is exponential. Using the grapho-analytical subtraction method, the kinetic parameters of this reaction were determined.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUkr Biokhim Zh (1978)
July 1989
The high-purified vesicles of pig myometrium sarcolemma closed, mainly, so that the cytoplasmatic side is outside possess the Ca2+ (calmodulin)-dependent protein kinase activity. The initial rate of the endogenic phosphorylation without exogenic calmodulin is 6.3 and with its presence--10.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHighly purified plasma membrane (PM) preparations of pig myometrium were found to contain 0.91 +/- 0.22 microgram calmodulin per mg of PM protein.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUkr Biokhim Zh (1978)
September 1986
An accelerated method is developed for isolating a fraction of plasma membranes of pig myometrium using ultracentrifugation within the sucrose density gradient (15% and 30%). The membranes possessed the high activity of 5'-nucleotidase and Na+, K+-ATPase and the low activity of rhotenon-insensitive NADH-cytochrome c reductase. The vesicularized preparations of plasma membranes are able of ATP-dependent accumulation of Ca2+ (7.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUkr Biokhim Zh (1978)
September 1986
Two forms of soluble phosphodiesterase of cyclic nucleotides separating by DEAE-cellulose ion-exchange chromatography and not only differing in physicochemical and catalytic parameters but also differently regulated by calmodulin are found in the doe myometrium. Calmodulin with 10(-7)-10(-5) M concentrations of Ca2+ promotes the two-fold activation of the 3':5'-AMP (but not of 3':5'-GMP) hydrolysis by the first form of phosphodiesterase. Trifluoperazine (10 microM) lowers the activating action of calmodulin.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChromatography on DEAE-cellulose of a soluble sulfate-precipitated fraction of cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase from rabbit myometrium revealed two 3':5'-GMP and 3':5'-AMP-hydrolase activities. 3':5'-GMP phosphodiesterase (fraction I) was eluted with 0.15-0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA method is developed for obtaining 5'-AMP with utilization of the partially purified potato apyrase. In this case the extract of muscles or the medical preparation of ATP not corresponding to the standard requirements may be initial product instead of the purified ATP.
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