Background: Germline pathogenic variants (PV) in and genes, which account for 20% of familial breast cancer (BC) cases, are highly penetrant and are associated with Hereditary Breast/Ovarian Cancer Syndrome. Previous studies, mostly including higher numbers of BC patients, yielded conflicting results regarding BC outcomes. In the Portuguese population, BC is diagnosed more frequently than BC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMale breast cancer is rare and has been frequently associated with cancer predisposing variants, particularly in and genes. pathogenic variants may also increase risk for breast and other cancers. However, less than 10 cases relating mutations and male breast cancer have been previously reported.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Brucellosis is a zoonotic disease that can involve different organs and tissues. Fever, fatigue, lymphadenopathy, hepatosplenomegaly, cytopenia, and arthritis are the usual modes of presentation. Gastrointestinal manifestations of human brucellosis are common but documented ileal involvement is extremely rare.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEndocannabinoids (ECBs) such as anandamide (AEA) act by activating cannabinoid type 1 (CB1) or 2 (CB2) receptors. The anxiolytic effect of drugs that facilitate ECB effects is associated with increase in AEA levels in several encephalic areas, including the prefrontal cortex (PFC). Activation of CB1 receptors by CB1 agonists injected directly into these areas is usually anxiolytic.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: To analyze the intraoperative and immediate postoperative biochemical parameters of patients submitted to orthotopic liver transplantation.
Methods: Forty four consecutive orthotopic liver transplants performed from October 2009 to December 2010 were analyzed. The patients (38 male and eight female) were divided into two groups: group A, survivors, and group B, non-survivors.