Background: It is important that serological assays detect antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in all infected individuals, including those infected with less prevalent, more diverse subtypes.
Methods: Performance of the ADVIA Centaur HIV 1/O/2 Enhanced (EHIV) Assay was tested on 1344 samples from HIV-positive subjects, 6061 samples from groups at low-risk for HIV infection, and 1042 samples from groups at high-risk for HIV-1 and HIV-2 infection. Results were compared with those of an FDA-approved predicate assay.
Bayer HealthCare LLC, Diagnostics Division, has developed a new third-generation assay for the detection of antibodies to HIV 1, including group O, and HIV 2 in human serum and plasma on the ADVIA Centaur immunoassay system. The ADVIA Centaur HIV 1/O/22 Assay employs magnetic particle separation technology with direct chemiluminescence for optimal assay performance. The assay is fully automated, requires a sample volume of 50 microl and has a throughput of up to 120 tests per hour.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBayer HealthCare LLC, Diagnostics Division has developed a new third-generation assay for the detection of antibodies to hepatitis C (anti-HCV) in human serum and plasma on the ADVIA Centaur immunoassay system. This assay employs magnetic particle separation technology with direct chemiluminescence for optimal assay performance. The assay is fully automated, requires a sample volume of 10 microl and has a throughput of up to 120 tests per hour.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBayer HealthCare LLC, Diagnostics Division, has developed several new assays on the ADVIA Centaur immunoassay system for the detection of markers of hepatitis B virus infection in human serum and plasma. This panel includes assays for: hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), a confirmatory test method for HBsAg, antibodies to hepatitis B surface antigen (anti-HBs), IgM and IgG antibodies to hepatitis B core antigen (anti-HBc Total) and IgM antibodies to hepatitis B core antigen (anti-HBc IgM). These assays employ magnetic particle separation technology with direct chemiluminescence for optimal assay performance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA paramagnetic microparticle (MP) assay for antibody to hepatitis C virus (anti-HCV) was developed, in which the probe for antibody consisted of synthetic peptides corresponding to HCV capsid and nonstructural c-100 regions, as well as a recombinant protein corresponding to the nonstructural c33c region. Assay performance was evaluated by testing serum from 108 geographically diverse patients with non-A, non-B hepatitis (NANBH). The frequency of anti-HCV reactivity detected with the MP assay and with an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for c-100 was 91 and 70 percent, respectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA new rapid serologic enzyme immunoassay for antibodies to hepatitis C virus (HCV) is described. The assay combines synthetic peptide and recombinant antigens representing putative structural and non structural HCV gene products with paramagnetic microparticle assay (MP assay) technology. Assay readout is based upon an enzymatically generated fluorescent product which is quantified with a novel semi-automated washer/reader instrument system.
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