Purpose: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is the prevalent risk factor for chronic hepatitis, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) worldwide. The association between metabolic syndrome (MetS) and HCV infection has not been studied effectively, particularly among different ethnic/racial groups in the US.
Methods: A retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (1999-2014).