IEEE Trans Ultrason Ferroelectr Freq Control
October 2024
Objective: Bacterial loads can be effectively reduced using cavitation-mediated focused ultrasound, or histotripsy. In this study, gram-negative bacteria (Escherichia coli) in suspension were used as model bacteria to evaluate the effectiveness of two regimens of histotripsy treatments: cavitation histotripsy (CH) and boiling histotripsy (BH).
Methods: Ten-milliliter volumes of Escherichia coli were treated at different negative focal pressure amplitudes and over time periods up to 40 min.