Effects of copper nanoparticles synthesized from the entomopathogen Metarhizium robertsii against the dengue vector Aedes albopictus (Skuse, 1894).

Aedes albopictus, known as the Asian tiger mosquito, is a significant vector for dengue fever, chikungunya, zika virus, yellow fever. Current control methods rely on chemical insecticides, which face challenges such as resistance, environmental harm, and impact on non-target species Eudrilus eugeniae and Artemia salina. This study evaluates the toxic effects of biogenic copper nanoparticles (CuNPs) synthesized using Metarhizium robertsii intracellular extract obtained from our previous research.

Biology, classification, and entomopathogen-based management and their mode of action on (Meyrick) in Asia.

, known as the South American tomato leaf miner, significantly impacts tomato plants () economically on a global scale. This pest, belonging to the Gelechiidae family, is native to South America and was first identified in Peru in 1917. Since its discovery, has rapidly spread to Europe, Africa, and Asia, severely threatening tomato production in these regions.

Study on the virulence of Metarhizium anisopliae against Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith, 1797).

This study examined the impact of Metarhizium anisopliae (Hypocreales: Clavicipitaceae) conidia on the eggs, larvae, pupae, and adults of Spodoptera frugiperda. The results showed that eggs, larvae, pupae, and adults exhibited mortality rates that were dependent on the dose. An increased amount of conidia (1.

Biodegradation of pesticide in agricultural soil employing entomopathogenic fungi: Current state of the art and future perspectives.

Pesticides play a pivotal role in agriculture for the effective production of various crops. The indiscriminate use of pesticides results in the significant bioaccumulation of pesticide residues in vegetables. This situation is beyond the control of consumers and poses a serious health issue for human beings.

Biocontrol effect of entomopathogenic fungi Metarhizium anisopliae ethyl acetate-derived chemical molecules: An eco-friendly anti-malarial drug and insecticide.

Insect pests represent a major threat to human health and agricultural production. With a current over-dependence on chemical insecticides in the control of insect pests, leading to increased chemical resistance in target organisms, as well as side effects on nontarget organisms, the wider environment, and human health, finding alternative solutions is paramount. The employment of entomopathogenic fungi is one such potential avenue in the pursuit of greener, more target-specific methods of insect pest control.

Insecticidal efficacy of nanoparticles against (J.E. Smith) larvae and their impact in the soil.

The present study aims to evaluate the different nanoparticles (Cu NPs, KI NPs, Ag NPs, Bd NPs, and Gv NPs) against 4th instar larvae as well as the microbial toxicity, phytotoxicity, and soil pH. Nanoparticles were tested at three concentrations (1000, 10000, and 100000 ppm) using two methods (food dip and larvae dip) against larvae. Results (from the larval dip method) showed that among the nanoparticles, the KI NPs caused 63%, 98%, and 98% mortality within 5 days in the treatment of 1000, 10000, and 100000 ppm, respectively.

Essential oils from (Fabales: Fabaceae) seeds: May have insecticidal effects?

In the present study seed derived essential oils were tested against , , , and , as well as their effects on non-target species and at 24 h post treatment. The seed essential oil produced insecticidal activity against (LC = 41.679, LC = 75.

Larvicidal and Antifeedant Effects of Copper Nano-Pesticides against   (J.E. Smith) and Its Immunological Response.

This study aimed to synthesize and evaluate the efficacy of CuO NPs (copper oxide nanoparticles) with varying test concentrations (10−500 ppm) against larvicidal, antifeedant, immunological, and enzymatic activities against larvae of S. frugiperda at 24 h of treatment. Copper nanoparticles were characterized by using a scanning electron microscope (SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray (EDaX) analysis.

The inhibitory action of plant extracts on the mycelial growth of the causative agent of chalkbrood disease in Honey bee.

is a fungal pathogen, which causes chalkbrood disease in bees and is threatening beekeeping worldwide. The demand for organic honey for export has lately heightened hence the biological control is the option. This study aimed at the in vitro evaluation of the potency of plant extracts against chalkbrood disease for the possibility of being employed as a biological control strategy.

Evaluation of Native Entomopathogenic Fungi for the Control of Fall Armyworm () in Thailand: A Sustainable Way for Eco-Friendly Agriculture.

Fall armyworm, , entered Thailand in late 2018 and has now spread in several regions, with devastating effects in maize and rice production, which are some of the most important cereals in the world. Since then, farmers have utilized the available chemical insecticides to try to control it, but their efforts have been futile. Instead, they have ended up using extraordinary dosages, hence threatening non-target species and other fauna and flora, as well as being costly.

Insecticidal Efficacy of Microbial-Mediated Synthesized Copper Nano-Pesticide against Insect Pests and Non-Target Organisms.

Currently, medical and stored grain pests are major concerns of public health and economies worldwide. The synthetic pesticides cause several side effects to human and non-target organisms. Copper nanoparticles (CuNPs) were synthesized from an aqueous extract of and screened for insecticidal activity against , , , and other non-target organisms such as , and .

Virulence of Aerial Conidia of Produced under LED Light to (Cat Flea).

is an ectoparasitic flea species commonly found on dogs and cats. The current study verified the virulence of conidia of the entomopathogenic fungus produced under different color LED light (red, blue, purple, green, yellow, and white) to adults of . The fungal isolates were cultivated on malt extract agar (MEA).