Publications by authors named "Pinhe Liu"

A waxy and a non-waxy proso millet flour were each fermented by Lactobacillus amylovorus, Lactobacillus fermentum, and Lactobacillus plantarum. The samples were fermented for one to five days, and starch was isolated from the fermented flours. The pH of fermented proso millet flour ranged from 3.

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  • Coffee cascara is a significant by-product of the coffee industry, and understanding its phytochemicals and polysaccharides is crucial for reducing environmental impacts and exploring potential uses.
  • Four novel compounds were identified in coffee cascara samples, including two unknown tautomers and two types of dihydroflavonol glycosides, highlighting its potential for value-added applications.
  • The study found that the composition of phytochemicals in coffee cascara is influenced by the coffee cultivar and country of origin, suggesting the need for tailored processing methods to optimize its properties.
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  • * pBSP was extracted using water and purified, showing a specific composition of d-glucose and D-mannose with a molecular weight of 327.6 kDa; it contains no branched chains.
  • * The results revealed that pBSP can reduce reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels in fibroblasts, suggesting its potential as an antioxidant agent for developing cosmetics.
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Qingzhuan tea (QZT) with longer aging year is usually believed to have higher quality and commercial value. In this study, a 20 years sequence of aged QZT were subjected to an electronic tongue and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry to investigate the effect of storage age on its metabolic profile and taste quality. The changes in both taste quality and metabolic profile exhibited a parabolic trend in the 20 years of QZT aging and reached the maximum at the 10th year.

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In this article, a new Binary Fully Convolutional Neural Network (B-FCN) based on Taguchi method sub-optimization for the segmentation of robotic floor regions, which can precisely distinguish floor regions in complex indoor environments is proposed. This methodology is quite suitable for robot vision in an embedded platform and the segmentation accuracy is up to 84.80% on average.

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Background: Many natural products confer health benefits against diverse diseases through their antioxidant activities. Carbon tetrachloride (CCl) is often used in animal experiments to study the effects of substances on liver injury and the related mechanisms of action, among which oxidative stress is a major pathogenic factor.

Aim: To compare antioxidant and hepatoprotective activities of ten herbs and identify and quantify phytochemicals for the one with strongest hepatoprotection.

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In sparkling wine cool-climate regions like Champagne, it is sometimes necessary to pick the healthy grape clusters that have a relatively low maturity level to avoid the deleterious effects of . In such conditions, we know that classical oenological parameters (sugars, pH, total acidity) may change but there is little information concerning the impact of grape berry maturity on wine proteins and foaming properties. Therefore, healthy grapes (Chardonnay and Pinot meunier) in 2015 and 2016 were picked at different maturity levels within the range of common industrial maturity for potential alcohol content 8⁻11% v/v in the Champagne region.

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