Publications by authors named "Pilar Lopez-Juarez"

Article Synopsis
  • SARS-CoV-2 infection leads to a wide range of symptoms, with most individuals experiencing mild to moderate cases while a minority develop severe illness requiring intensive care.
  • Researchers have focused on identifying biomarkers linked to the severity of the disease and long-COVID, but little is known about the persistence of these biomarkers years after recovery.
  • A study found that even two years after infection, specific biomarkers related to severe COVID-19 were still present in asymptomatic patients, indicating lasting changes in the nasopharyngeal area and suggesting a connection between biomarker presence and the severity of prior infection.
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The Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) could function as an effective risk stratification tool in the admission of critically ill patients with COVID-19 and would allow stratification based on a risk assessment. We aimed to examine whether the SOFA score is useful to define 2 severity profiles in COVID-19 patients admitted to ICU: mild with SOFA < 5, and severe with SOFA ≥ 5. A retrospective cohort, multicenter study was conducted from February 11 to May 11, 2020.

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Background: SARS-CoV-2 virus requires host proteases to cleave its spike protein to bind to its ACE2 target through a two-step furin-mediated entry mechanism. Aprotinin is a broad-spectrum protease inhibitor that has been employed as antiviral drug for other human respiratory viruses. Also, it has important anti-inflammatory properties for inhibiting the innate immunity contact system.

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Introduction: Spain is one of the countries with the highest number of COVID-19 patients. Unfortunately, few data for regions are available.

Objectives: This study aimed to describe the characteristics and independent risk factors associated with COVID-19 mortality in Castilla-La Mancha, Spain.

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