Morphologic and functional study of rat median nerve repair by terminolateral neurorrhaphy of the ulnar nerve.

While it has been shown that terminolateral (end-to-side) neurorrhaphy leads to successful functional motor reinnervation of the peripheral territories belonging to the severed nerve, data on the morphology of terminolateral sprouting and on the voluntary control of the motor function restored by terminolateral neurorrhaphy are still partial. In this study, the severed rat median nerve was sutured in an end-to-side fashion to the intact ulnar nerve. The progression of recovery of the flexion of the fingers was assessed by means of the grasping test.