Publications by authors named "Pier F Fazzini"

GaAs nanowires are promising candidates for emerging devices in a broad field of applications (e.g., nanoelectronics, photodetection, or photoconversion).

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Bismuth-antimony alloy (BiSb) is the first reported 3D topological insulator (TI). Among many TIs reported to date, it remains the most promising for spintronic applications thanks to its large conductivity, its colossal spin Hall angle, and the possibility to build low-current spin-orbit-torque magnetoresistive random access memories. Nevertheless, the 2D integration of TIs on industrial standards is lacking.

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In this paper, an improved quantification technique for STEM/EDX measurements of 1D dopant profiles based on the Cliff-Lorimer equation is presented. The technique uses an iterative absorption correction procedure based on density models correlating the local mass density and composition of the specimen. Moreover, a calibration and error estimation procedure based on linear regression and error propagation is proposed in order to estimate the total measurement error in the dopant density.

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Bimetallic ruthenium-platinum nanoparticles (RuPt NPs) of different surface distributions and stabilized by using a sulfonated N-heterocyclic carbene ligand (1-(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-3-(3-potassium sulfonatopropyl)-imidazol-2-ylidene) were prepared from Ru(COD)(COT) (COD = cyclooctadiene and COT = cyclooctatriene), and platinum precursors having various decomposition rates (Pt(NBE), NBE = norbornene, Pt(CH)(COD) and Pt(DBA), DBA = dibenzylideneacetone). Structural and surface studies by FT-IR and solid-state MAS NMR, using carbon monoxide as a probe molecule, revealed the presence of different structures and surface compositions for different nanoparticles of similar sizes, which principally depend on the decomposition rate of the organometallic precursors used during the synthesis. Specifically, the slower the decomposition rate of the platinum precursor, the higher the number of Pt atoms at the NP surface.

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The synthesis of iridium nanoparticles (IrNPs) ligated by various secondary phosphine oxides (SPOs) is described. This highly reproducible and simple method via H reduction produces well dispersed, small nanoparticles (NPs), which were characterized by the state-of-the-art techniques, such as TEM, HRTEM, WAXS and ATR FT-IR spectroscopy. In particular, multinuclear solid state MAS-NMR spectroscopy with and without cross polarization (CP) enabled us to investigate the different binding modes adopted by the ligand at the nanoparticle surface, suggesting the presence of three possible types of coordination: as a purely anionic ligand Ir-P(O)R, as a neutral acid RP-O-H and as a monoanionic bidentate H-bonded dimer RP-O-HO[double bond, length as m-dash]PR.

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Article Synopsis
  • * Advanced analytical techniques, including transmission electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction, were used to investigate the properties of these new nanoparticles.
  • * The engineered nanoparticles exhibit significant heating capabilities when exposed to an alternating magnetic field, enabling a novel method for conducting Fischer-Tropsch syntheses through magnetic heating.
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Low size dispersity silver nanoparticles (ca. 6 nm) have been synthesized by the hydrogenolysis of silver amidinate in the presence of hexadecylamine. Combining NMR techniques with SERS and DFT modeling, it is possible to observe an original stabilization mechanism.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study presents a method for creating uniform iron carbide and iron/iron carbide nanoparticles that have strong magnetization and stability in air.
  • The synthesis technique involves breaking down Fe(CO)(5) on iron seed particles, which allows for control over carbon diffusion and the manipulation of the magnetic characteristics of the nanoparticles.
  • These nanoparticles exhibit exceptional hyperthermia properties, making them promising for use in medical treatments at moderate magnetic fields.
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Article Synopsis
  • Researchers studied room temperature magnetoresistance in networks of metallic Fe nanoparticles that have organic barriers.
  • They found that the electrical properties and magnetotransport measurements indicate this magnetoresistance is due to spin-dependent tunneling.
  • The study showcases that using organic ligands can serve as effective spin-conservative tunnel barriers, highlighting a potential chemistry-based method for spintronics at room temperature.
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