Publications by authors named "Phu Hoan Nguyen"

Article Synopsis
  • * A study of 216 adults with TBM utilized brain MRI and clinical data, applying machine learning models to predict disease progression, achieving 60% balanced accuracy in prognosis across six categories.
  • * The model successfully identified TBM-related brain lesions in both HIV-positive and negative patients and accurately tracked disease changes in 80% of cases, showcasing potential for improved patient outcomes through timely clinical intervention.
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Background: The informed consent process in clinical trials has been extensively studied to inform the development processes which protect research participants and encourage their autonomy. However, ensuring a meaningful informed consent process is still of great concern in many research settings due to its complexity in practice and interwined socio-cultural factors.

Objectives: This study explored the practices and meaning of the informed consent process in two clinial trials conducted by Oxford University Clinical Research Unit in collaboration with the Hospital for Tropical Diseases in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.

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Background: Drug-resistant falciparum malaria is an increasing public health burden. This study examined the magnitude of Plasmodium falciparum infection and the patterns and predictors of treatment failure in Vietnam.

Methods: Medical records of all 443 patients with malaria infection admitted to the Hospital for Tropical Diseases between January 2015 and December 2018 were used to extract information on demographics, risk factors, symptoms, laboratory tests, treatment, and outcome.

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The most effective antituberculosis drug treatment regimen for tuberculous meningitis is uncertain. We conducted a randomized controlled trial comparing standard treatment with a regimen intensified by rifampin 15 mg/kg and levofloxacin for the first 60 days. The intensified regimen did not improve survival or any other outcome.

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