Generalized synthesis of NaCrO particles for high-rate sodium ion batteries prepared by microfluidic synthesis in segmented flow.

NaCrO particles for high-rate sodium ion batteries were prepared on a multigram scale in segmented flow from chromium nitrate and sodium nitrate using a segregated flow water-in-oil emulsion drying process. Microfluidic processing is an environmentally friendly and rapid synthetic method, which can produce large-scale industrial implementation for the production of materials with superior properties. The reaction time for NaCrO particles was reduced by almost one order of magnitude compared to a normal flask synthesis and by several orders of magntitude compared to a conventional solid-state reaction.

Defect-controlled halogenating properties of lanthanide-doped ceria nanozymes.

Marine organisms combat bacterial colonization by biohalogenation of signaling compounds that interfere with bacterial communication. These reactions are catalyzed by haloperoxidase enzymes, whose activity can be emulated by nanoceria using milli- and micromolar concentrations of Br and HO. We show that the haloperoxidase-like activity of nanoceria can greatly be enhanced by Ln substitution in CeLnO.

A Generalized Method for High-Speed Fluorination of Metal Oxides by Spark Plasma Sintering Yields Ta O F and TaO F with High Photocatalytic Activity for Oxygen Evolution from Water.

A general method to carry out the fluorination of metal oxides with poly(tetrafluoroethylene) (PTFE, Teflon) waste by spark plasma sintering (SPS) on a minute scale with Teflon is reported. The potential of this new approach is highlighted by the following results. i) The tantalum oxyfluorides Ta O F and TaO F are obtained from plastic scrap without using toxic or caustic chemicals for fluorination.