Robot-assisted therapy for upper limb paresis after stroke: Use of robotic algorithms in advanced practice.

Background: Rehabilitation of stroke-related upper limb paresis is a major public health issue.

Objective: Robotic systems have been developed to facilitate neurorehabilitation by providing key elements required to stimulate brain plasticity and motor recovery, namely repetitive, intensive, adaptative training with feedback. Although the positive effect of robot-assisted therapy on motor impairments has been well demonstrated, the effect on functional capacity is less certain.

Adapted physical activity in community-dwelling adults with neurological disorders: design and outcomes of a fitness-center based program.

Purpose: To describe and evaluate an adapted physical activity-based program (APA-program) designed for community-dwelling patients with neurological diseases in local fitness centers.

Materials And Methods: The APA-program consisted of individual and group activities supervised by an adapted physical activity (APA) instructor twice a week for 6 months. Clinical evaluations before and after the APA-program included strength tests on gym machines, the six-minute walk test (6MWT), the single-leg stance test, and the Short Form-36 (SF-36).