Publications by authors named "Peterson Karolina"

Conventional glucometer systems for plasma/blood glucose monitoring are based on colorimetry or static electrochemistry using a fixed input signal. The recent glucometer Linus, Wellion, Agamatrix, USA, based on wavesense dynamic electrochemistry, uses a time-varying input signal to give a more accurate glucose reading. The purpose of this study was to compare the plasma glucose (PG) readings obtained by nursing staff from glucometer Linus and PG values estimated on an approved analyzer Daytona™, Randox, Global Medical Instrumentation, Inc.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to evaluate how oral antidiabetic drugs (OAD) affect glycemic index (GI), glucose response curves (GRCs), and daily mean plasma glucose (MPG) in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
  • During the trial, T2DM patients consumed carbohydrate-rich foods after fasting, and their GI and glucose responses were monitored against a control group of healthy individuals.
  • Results indicated that while GRCs differed significantly between T2DM patients and healthy participants, the group GI and MPG did not show substantial differences, suggesting the need for further research to fully understand the effects of OAD treatment.
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Background: The glycemic index (GI) is routinely measured 120 minutes after food intake (GI120). The purpose of this prospective open label study was to assess (1) the dynamics of glycemia over the 210 minutes following food consumption and (2) the evolution of GIs based on 120-, 150-, 180-, and 210-minute glycemic profiles.

Method: Twenty healthy subjects (mean +/- SE; 21.

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Objectives: The purpose of this prospective controlled trial was to assess the efficacy of three commercially available glucose products, (1) buccal glucose spray, (2) liquid sugars, and (3) dextrose tablet, on the evolution of plasma glucose concentration (PG).

Methods: Sixteen healthy volunteers aged 21.8 +/- 0.

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Article Synopsis
  • The Paradigm 722 insulin pump by Medtronic allows for real-time glucose monitoring by tracking 288 glucose readings daily through a subcutaneous sensor.
  • A study compared two groups of diabetes patients: one using the Paradigm 722 (CGM group) and another using traditional insulin pumps with standard glucose monitoring (control group), over three months.
  • Results showed a significant reduction in HbA1c levels for the CGM group, dropping from 6.98% to 5.98%, while the control group had no notable changes in HbA1c levels.
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Objective: Glucose fluctuations trigger activation of oxidative stress, a main mechanism leading to secondary diabetes complications. We evaluated the relationship between glycemic variability and beta-cell dysfunction.

Research Design And Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study in 59 patients with type 2 diabetes (aged 64.

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Aims: Consumption of glucose or foodstuffs with high glycaemic index (GI) in persons with type 1 diabetes mellitus (PWD1) is a hot topic in present diabetology. The aim of our pilot prospective study was to assess the efficiency of empirically suggested simple algorithms for premeal boluses in PWD1 using insulin pumps and continuous glucose monitoring (CGM).

Methods: Six PWD1 (aged 46.

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To determine the relationships between HbA1c, characteristics of hyperglycemia and glycemic variability in well-controlled type 2 diabetes (HbA1c<7.0%), we studied 63 primary-care patients (36 men and 27 women), aged 34-75 years, with type 2 diabetes for 2-32 years using a continuous glucose monitoring system (CGMS) and standardized meal test (MMT). Duration of hyperglycemia (>8.

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