Publications by authors named "Peter Tessmann"

Article Synopsis
  • Nonsyndromic cleft lip and palate (nsCL/P) and nonsyndromic cleft palate only (nsCPO) are the most common types of congenital orofacial clefts, with Van der Woude syndrome being a recognized associated condition, featuring mutations in the GRHL3 gene.
  • Recent sequencing studies found that nsCPO patients had a significantly higher frequency of a specific mutation (rs41268753) linked to the GRHL3 gene compared to control groups, suggesting a strong association for nsCPO.
  • Additional findings revealed four novel GRHL3 mutations, insinuating that genetic counseling may indicate these mutations are more influential in cases of nonsyndromic cleft palate over the syndromic forms like
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Background: Nonsyndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate (NSCL/P) is among the most frequently occurring congenital malformations worldwide. The number of genetic loci identified as being involved in NSCL/P etiology was recently increased by a large genome-wide meta-analysis of European and Asian samples. This meta-analysis confirmed all six previously recognized genetic susceptibility loci and identified six novel ones.

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Nonsyndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate (NSCL/P), the most common type of orofacial clefting, is one of the most frequent congenital defects. Based on epidemiological data, NSCL/P can be distinguished from nonsyndromic cleft palate only (NSCPO). Both phenotypes have a complex etiology and environmental and genetic factors are involved in their development.

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Female pattern hair loss (FPHL) is a common hair loss disorder in women with a complex mode of inheritance. Its etiopathogenesis is poorly understood. Widespread assumptions of overlapping susceptibility variants between FPHL and male pattern baldness (androgenetic alopecia) and a crucial role of androgens or distinct sexual steroid hormones in the development of FPHL could neither be clearly demonstrated nor completely excluded at the molecular level up to date.

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We conducted a genome-wide association study (GWAS) and a follow-up study of bipolar disorder (BD), a common neuropsychiatric disorder. In the GWAS, we investigated 499,494 autosomal and 12,484 X-chromosomal SNPs in 682 patients with BD and in 1300 controls. In the first follow-up step, we tested the most significant 48 SNPs in 1729 patients with BD and in 2313 controls.

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