Publications by authors named "Peter M Kouw"

We evaluated uptake and diagnostic outcomes of voluntary hepatitis B (HBV) and C virus (HCV) screening offered during routine tuberculosis entry screening to migrants in Gelderland and Amsterdam, the Netherlands, between 2013 and 2015. In Amsterdam, HIV screening was also offered. Overall, 54% (461/859) accepted screening.

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Rationale: The lifetime risk of tuberculosis (TB) for infected contacts is often mentioned to be 5-10%, but these estimates are based on studies conducted decades ago, and thus may not reflect current epidemiologic conditions.

Objectives: To estimate the risk of TB among contacts with evidence of infection and to compare this with estimates often stated in the literature.

Methods: A retrospective cohort study was performed using records on contacts of pulmonary TB patients at the Public Health Service Amsterdam, 2002-2011.

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We aimed to determine the coverage and yield of tuberculosis contact investigation, and compliance with guidelines, and to identify opportunities for improvement. Data were extracted from records on contacts of pulmonary tuberculosis patients at the Public Health Service (Amsterdam, the Netherlands) from 2008 to 2011. Additional data were obtained from the national tuberculosis register.

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Background: The Dutch contact investigation guidelines stipulate that Public Health Services should examine contacts around all pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) patients to prevent disease and further transmission. Our objective was to assess to what extent these guidelines were applied and whether patient characteristics were associated with having contacts investigated.

Methods: We extracted the records of all reported pulmonary TB patients from the nationwide surveillance register covering 2006-07.

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