Publications by authors named "Peter Huggard"

The demonstration and first evaluation of chirped laser dispersion spectroscopy (CLaDS) for quantitative measurements of gas molecules with broad spectral features is reported. The demonstration is conducted on propyne (methyl acetylene) gas, using a widely tunable external cavity near infrared laser, λ ≈ 1.55 µm, whose frequency can be swept at 2.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Emergency responders (police, fire, ambulance and defence force personnel) risk exposure to dangerous and traumatic events, and the possible subsequent development of post-traumatic stress disorder. Consequently, partners of these emergency responders risk developing secondary traumatic stress (STS) from vicarious exposure to the trauma through communication and engagement with their responders. A mixed-methods study of the partners of emergency responders in New Zealand examined the extent of such partner-associated STS.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Ultrahigh-power terahertz (THz) radiation sources are essential for many applications, for example, THz-wave-based compact accelerators and THz control over matter. However, to date none of the THz sources reported, whether based upon large-scale accelerators or high-power lasers, have produced THz pulses with energies above the millijoule (mJ) level. Here, we report a substantial increase in THz pulse energy, as high as tens of mJ, generated by a high-intensity, picosecond laser pulse irradiating a metal foil.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aim: This study examined the levels of occupational stress and burnout among surgeons in Fiji.

Methods: A document set comprising a cover letter; a consent form; a sociodemographic and supplementary information questionnaire; the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI); the 12-item General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12); the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT); and the Professional Quality of Life (ProQOL) questionnaires were provided to surgeons from three public divisional hospitals in Fiji. Thirty-six of 43 (83.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: The New Zealand (NZ) Ministry of Health's Primary Health Care Strategy (2001) has an overall vision of better health for all and the reduction of health inequalities between different population groups. This goal can be achieved by comprehensive, integrated primary health care (PHC) service delivery. One useful approach is to place social workers within PHC practices.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To develop a more concise, user-friendly edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM). The DSM advisory board is probably already hard at work on the DSM-6, so this study is focused on the DSM-(00)7 edition.

Design: We conducted an observational study, using a mixed methods approach to analyse the 50th edition boxset of James Bond experiences.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This article presents a consensus statement that arose from the views of participants that attended the multidisciplinary conference "The Health of the Health Professional", in Auckland in November 2011. A healthy workforce is the key to improving the health of all New Zealanders. Yet health practitioners' health is of concern, and despite the evidence of real problems little has been done to constructively and systematically address these issues.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: This study aimed to investigate occupational stress amongst audiologists, along with quantification of their professional quality of life: Burnout, compassion fatigue, and compassion satisfaction.

Design: A cross-sectional postal survey research design using an audiology occupational stress questionnaire (AOSQ), and the professional quality of life (ProQOL) instrument.

Study Sample: The sample consisted of members of the New Zealand Audiological Society.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: Conceptualising the doctor-patient relationship as a 'window mirror' exposes care delivery from doctor to self, doctor to patient, patient to self, and patient to doctor. These directions have not been measured concurrently. We aimed to develop and validate a patient questionnaire informed by this model.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The health of the male population is a substantial contributor to the health of the nation. In general, men have a poorer health status and lower utilisation of health services than women. They have a lower life expectancy and are more likely to die from avoidable deaths than women.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aims: To identify the frequency of non-English languages used in general practice consultations and to explore the effects on practice for general practitioners (GPs).

Methods: Randomly selected Auckland GPs were telephone-interviewed using standardised questions. Interview data were entered electronically in real time and audiotaped.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: To describe an interesting case of bilateral calf (tibial) deep venous thrombosis (DVT) in a traveller.

Methods: Clinical case notes and reports of further investigations were analysed in the light of the existing literature concerning DVT and travellers.

Results: A 56-year-old university lecturer presented within 48 h of a return to New Zealand from international travel abroad.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: This article reviews burnout in psychiatrists. A model of burnout is presented which considers three factors: those which may predispose, precipitate, and perpetuate burnout. Lastly, recommendations are made for future research.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Global access to information technology has increased dramatically in the past decade, with electronic health care changing medical practice. One example for general practitioners (GPs) is communication with patients via electronic mail (email). GPs face issues regarding e-communication with patients, including how and when it should it be used.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF