Cutis laxa (CL) is a rare connective tissue disorder characterized by loosely hanging skin folds. Histopathology reveals degenerative changes in the dermal elastic fibers, although loss of elastin can also occur in alveolar walls, blood vessels, and other organs. The coexistence of autoimmune diseases and monoclonal gammopathies is rare but well documented in the literature.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: There is a long history of using topical coal tar for the treatment of psoriasis and atopic dermatitis (AD).
Objective: To review the literature on coal tar and its derivatives, without the use of ultraviolet light, for the treatment of psoriasis or AD.
Methods: MEDLINE/PubMed and Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews literature searches were performed to identify randomized controlled trials and clinical trials of topical coal tar for the treatment of psoriasis or AD.
Objective: To critically review the body of clinical trials refuting or supporting the efficacy of topical antihistamines in the relief of pruritus.
Design: Review of PubMed from January 1950 through September 2009 and the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews to identify therapeutic trials of topical antihistamines in the relief of pruritus.
Main Outcome Measures: All randomized controlled trials or clinical trials of topical antihistaminic compounds used in the treatment of pruritus.
Lipomas are common benign neoplasms of adipose tissue. Lipomatosis, the progressive appearance of multiple lipomas, is most often associated with specific congenital, familial, or idiopathic syndromes. In one reported case, the development of multiple lipomas occurred as a result of treatment with rosiglitazone, a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) gamma agonist.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPityriasis lichenoides is a rare cutaneous eruption of unknown cause that spans a spectrum of clinical severity. Infectious agents have long been suspected as etiologic factors. The present case is the first to demonstrate a known EBV-mediated process evolving and resolving in concert with pityriasis lichenoides.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCutaneous sinus tracts of dental origin are often initially misdiagnosed and inappropriately treated because of their uncommon occurrence and the absence of symptoms in approximately half the individuals affected. Patients are often referred with a recurrent or chronic cyst, a furuncle, or an ulcer on the face or neck. Correct diagnosis is based on a high index of suspicion and on radiologic evidence of a periapical root infection.
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