Rapid and sensitive antigen detection using a lateral flow immunoassay (LFIA) is crucial for diagnosing infectious diseases due to its simplicity, speed, and user-friendly features. However, it remains a critical issue to explore specific biorecognition elements and powerful signal amplification. In this study, taking SARS-CoV-2 as a proof of concept, a specific peptide, WFLNDSELIML, binding to the SARS-CoV-2 spike (S) antigen was identified by a nonamplified biopanning method, which exhibited high affinity to the target, with a dissociation constant of 9.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe COVID-19 pandemic has led to a global crisis with devastating effects on public healthcare and the economy. Sensitive detection of SARS-CoV-2 is the key to diagnose and control its spread. The spike (S) protein is an abundant viral transmembrane protein and a suitable target protein for the selective recognition of SARS-CoV-2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGold nanoplates (AuNPTs) exhibit outstanding photothermal conversion efficiency (68.5%) and peroxidase-like activity. The combination of the very low H2O2 concentration (0.
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