Publications by authors named "Pengxuan Yuan"

Objectives: To develop and validate a radiomics-based model (ADGGIP) for predicting adult-type diffuse gliomas (ADG) grade by combining multiple diffusion modalities and clinical and imaging morphologic features.

Methods: In this prospective study, we recruited 103 participants diagnosed with ADG and collected their preoperative conventional MRI and multiple diffusion imaging (diffusion tensor imaging, diffusion kurtosis imaging, neurite orientation dispersion and density imaging, and mean apparent propagator diffusion-MRI) data in our hospital, as well as clinical information. Radiomic features of the diffusion images and clinical information and morphological data from the radiological reports were extracted, and multiple pipelines were used to construct the optimal model.

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Rationale And Objectives: Currently, there is no noninvasive method to effectively judge the genotype of diffuse gliomas. We explored the association between mean apparent propagator-MRI (MAP-MRI) and WHO grade 2/3, IDH 1/2 mutations, and chromosome 1p/19q combined deletion genotypes in adult-type diffuse gliomas and compared it with the diagnostic efficiency of diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and diffusional kurtosis imaging (DKI).

Materials And Methods: We prospectively recruited 67 participantshistopathologically diagnosed with adult-type diffuse gliomas.

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Purpose: To evaluate the diagnostic -->performance of mean apparent propagator-magnetic resonance imaging (MAP-MRI) in distinguishing the grades of diffuse gliomas.

Method: Thirty-six patients with pathologically confirmed diffuse gliomas were enrolled in this study. MAP-MRI parameters were measured in the parenchymal area of the tumour: non-Gaussianity (NG), non-Gaussianity axial (NGAx), non-Gaussianity vertical (NGRad), Q-space inverse variance (QIV), return to the origin probability (RTOP), return to the axis probability (RTAP), return to the plane probability (RTPP), and mean square displacement (MSD).

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