Publications by authors named "Pengwei Lv"

Article Synopsis
  • A multicenter, single-arm trial aimed to investigate the effectiveness and safety of a neoadjuvant therapy regimen (ECPy-THPy) in treating patients with stage II-III HER2-positive breast cancer.
  • The treatment involved four cycles of epirubicin and cyclophosphamide followed by docetaxel and trastuzumab, with the oral drug pyrotinib taken throughout the process.
  • The study showed a 68.6% total pathological complete response rate and an 89.1% objective response rate, with diarrhea being the most common serious side effect observed.
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Background: Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) is an endogenous RNA over 200 nt in length involved in gene regulation. LINC01559 is a novel lncRNA that has been identified as a fundamental player in human cancer. However, its role in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) remains unknown.

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Background: Pyrotinib, a small-molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitor, has been investigated as a component of neoadjuvant therapy in phase 2 trials of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive breast cancer. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of pyrotinib-containing neoadjuvant therapy for patients with HER2-positive early or locally advanced breast cancer in the real-world setting.

Methods: Data of 97 patients with HER2-positive breast cancer from 21 centers across China treated with pyrotinib-containing neoadjuvant therapy were reviewed.

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Article Synopsis
  • Aberrant expression of miR-30d is linked to pancreatic cancer, with decreased levels correlating to poor patient prognosis and early relapse.
  • Research shows that increasing miR-30d levels can inhibit the growth and spread of pancreatic cancer cells by targeting the gene SOX4 and affecting the PI3K-AKT signaling pathway.
  • This study highlights the potential of miR-30d as a therapeutic target in pancreatic cancer, proposing a role for the miR-30d/SOX4/PI3K-AKT axis in cancer progression.
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Background: Circular RNAs (circRNAs) have caught increasing attentions and interests for their important involvement in cancer initiation and progression. This study aims to investigate the biological functions of circNOL10 and its potential molecular mechanisms in breast cancer (BC).

Materials And Methods: qRT-PCR and western blot assays were performed to measure the expression of related genes.

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To investigate the efficacy of targeted intraoperative radiotherapy (TARGIT) vs. conventional external beam radiotherapy (EBRT) in Chinese patients with breast cancer. We retrospectively analyzed breast cancer patients who underwent breast-conserving surgery (BCS) at our hospital between April 2009 and October 2017.

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Objective: Insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGFI) is one of several growth factors which is induced by growth hormone (GH), which activates the Janus kinase 2 (JAK2)-signal transducer and activator of transcription 5 (STAT5) pathway, and plays crucial roles in normal human growth, metabolism, and systemic energy homeostasis. However, little is known about the negative regulation of IGF-I production under different physiological or pathological conditions. Herein, we explore whether activation of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress regulates IGF-I production and normal body growth.

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Background: The survival of pancreatic cancer patients remains poor. However, the underlying molecular mechanism and new therapeutic target of pancreatic cancer are still needed to be found. Many studies have shown that the IGF2 mRNA-binding protein 2 (IGF2BP2) plays oncogenic roles in cancers.

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Introduction: Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) were found to regulate many biological processes including cancer development, immunology and other diseases. LncRNA HULC was found to be oncogenes in many cancer progression. However, the role of HULC in the regulation of breast cancer remains unclear.

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Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy, late complications, and cosmetic outcomes of targeted intraoperative radiotherapy for the treatment of Chinese patients with early-stage breast cancer.

Methods: Between September 2014 and May 2017, breast cancer patients undergoing targeted intraoperative radiotherapy at our facility were retrospectively recruited for this study. Intraoperative radiotherapy was performed with a 50-kV X-ray source in an Intrabeam system (Carl Zeiss Meditec, Oberkochen, Germany).

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The long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) has recently been shown to be important regulators involved in the progression of various human cancers. Small nucleolar RNA host gene 6 (SNHG6) is a recently identified cancer-related lncRNA. However, the clinical significance and biological function of SNHG6 in breast cancer (BC) are still unclear.

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miR-30d has been shown to play pivotal roles in cancer development, and has the potential to act as a diagnostic biomarker and therapeutic target in breast cancer. However, the specific function and molecular mechanism of miR-30d in breast cancer cell growth and metastasis is still unknown. The present study seeks to shed light on the potential contribution of the MiR-30d-KLF-11-STAT3 pathway in breast cancer.

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Recently, circular RNAs (circRNAs) have been demonstrated as essential regulators in human cancers. However, the function and mechanism of circRNAs in breast cancer (BC) remain largely unknown and require to be investigated. In the present study, we found that circMYO9B was highly expressed in BC tissues by bioinformatics analysis.

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Aims: Some studies suggested that TOX high mobility group box family member 3 (TOX3) rs3803662 polymorphism was associated with the risk of breast cancer. However, the results were controversy. Therefore, in order to derive a more comprehensive estimation of the association between TOX3 rs3803662 polymorphism and breast cancer risk, we conducted a meta-analysis to investigate this relationship.

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Galectin-1 (Gal-1), a member of the galectin family of carbohydrate binding proteins, plays a pivotal role in various cellular processes of tumorigenesis. The regulatory effect of Gal-1 on multidrug resistance (MDR) breast cancer cells is still unclear. qRT-PCR and western blot showed that Gal-1 and MDR gene 1 (MDR1) were both highly expressed in breast tumor tissues and cell lines.

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Recent studies have shown that the lymphocyte to monocyte ratio (LMR) is a useful prognostic factor in various cancers. The purpose of the current study was to investigate the association between pretreatment LMR, disease-free survival (DFS), and overall survival (OS) in patients with early-stage (I to III) triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). Pretreatment LMR with corresponding clinical features from 230 TNBC patients was noted.

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Breast cancer (BC) is the foremost cause of cancer-related mortality in women worldwide. An increasing number of studies has confirmed that microRNAs (miRNAs or miRs) play an important role in the development and progression of BC. microRNA-214 (miR-214), a member of the miRNA family, has been demonstrated to function as both a tumor suppressor and oncogene in various types of human cancer.

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Breast cancer is characterised by an elevated capacity for tumour invasion and lymph node metastasis, but the cause remains to be determined. Recent studies suggest that microRNAs can regulate the evolution of malignant behaviours by regulating multiple target genes. In this study, we have first confirmed that miR-639 is up-regulated in metastatic breast cancer tissues and cell line with highly invasive capacity.

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