This study offers a theoretical solution for the neutral surface position of a space lightweight mirror employing two-axis bipod flexible mounts (TABFM) evenly distributed at three locations along the circumference. To maximize the surface shape accuracy of the mirror (SSAM) under the influence of radial gravity, it is typically necessary that the center of rotation of the TABFM coincides with the position of the neutral surface of the mirror (PNSM). Departing from the PNSM, the SSAM will be substantially deteriorated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe space-agile optical composite detection (SOCD) system with a pointing mirror possesses flexible and fast response ability. Like other space telescopes, if the stray light is not properly eliminated, it may result in a false response or noise that floods the real light signal due to the low illuminance and large dynamic range of the target. The paper shows the optical structure layout, the decomposition of the optical processing index and roughness control index, the stray light suppression requirements, and the detailed stray light analysis process.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn low-Earth orbit, the already existing population of small and medium debris (between 1 cm and several dozens of cm) is a concrete threat to operational satellites. A space-based laser space debris removal (SLDR) system that can remove hazardous debris around selected space assets appears to be a flexible and effective project. To achieve high-precision tracking and emitting, the optical system of the SLDR mission includes a target-detection telescope and emitting telescope, adopting a common light path structure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe surface figure precision, weight, and dynamic performance of spaceborne primary mirrors depend on mirror structure parameters, which are usually optimized to improve the overall performance. To realize rapid multi-objective design optimization of a primary mirror with multiple apertures, a fully parameterized primary mirror structure is established. A surrogate model based on a hybrid of improved particle swarm optimization (IPSO), adaptive genetic algorithm (IAGA), and optimized back propagation neural network (IPSO-IAGA-BPNN) is developed to replace optomechanical simulation with its high computational cost.
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