Publications by authors named "Pei-Jiao Fu"

Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates how different timings of nitrogen application affect maize yield and soil nitrogen oxide (NO) emissions, crucial for both productivity and environmental impact.
  • It reveals that more frequent nitrogen applications lead to increased soil acidification and higher NO emissions, with the best yield and lower emissions observed in the one-time application treatment (S1).
  • The research also finds a positive correlation between NO emissions and certain nitrogen conversion functional genes, indicating that application timing can influence both crop performance and greenhouse gas release.
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Alternating dry and wet conditions affect the main processes of NO production, such as nitrification and denitrification. Such conditions are very common in tropical rice-growing areas, such as Hainan. As a type of soil amendment, biochar is widely used to improve physical and chemical properties of soil and to reduce soil greenhouse gas emissions.

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Based on the rice-vegetable crop rotation model, in-situ measurements of nitrous oxide (NO) and methane (CH) emissions were conducted in double-cropping rice fields in Hainan to determine the impact of coconut chaff biochar on greenhouse gas emissions. The experiment involved four treatments:conventional farming fertilization (CON), nitrogen fertilizer combined with 20 t ·hm biochar (B1), nitrogen fertilizer combined with 40 t ·hm biochar (B2), and no nitrogen fertilizer, as the control (CK). The NO and CH emissions were measured using static chamber-gas chromatography during the two paddy seasons, and the global warming potential (GWP) and greenhouse gas intensity (GHGI) were also estimated.

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