Structural evolution and nanodomain formation in blend films of a block copolymer and homopolymer.

This study explores the concurrent formation of surface perforations, parallel cylinders, and double gyroids in symmetric PS--PMMA/hPS blend films during isothermal annealing at 205 and 240 °C. By controlling the weight fraction ratio of PS--PMMA to hPS at 75/25, we systematically examined the impact of film thickness and annealing temperature on nanodomain development. Using GISAXS and SEM, we observed that thin films rapidly formed surface perforations and underlying parallel cylinders at both annealing temperatures.

Molecular-weight effects of a homopolymer on the AB- and ABC-stacks of perforations in block copolymer/homopolymer films.

We have demonstrated the molecular-weight effects of adding homopolystyrene (hPS) on the evolution of perforated layers and double gyroids in polystyrene--poly(methyl methacrylate)-based films during isothermal annealing. Two homopolystyrenes of 2.8 and 17 kg mol were used.

catena-Poly[[tetraaquanickel(II)]-μ(3)-benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylato-3':1:2-κO:O,O:O-[tetraaquanickel(II)]-μ(2)-benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylato-2:3κO:O-[tetraaquanickel(II)]].

The microwave solvothermal reaction of nickel nitrate with trimesic acid provided the title compound, [Ni(3)(BTC)(2)(H(2)O)(12)](n) (BTC = benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxyl-ate anion, C(9)H(3)O(6)), which is a metal coordination polymer composed of one-dimensional zigzag chains. The crystal under investigation was ramecically twinned with an approximate twin domain ratio of 1:1. In the asymmetric unit, there are two types of Ni atoms.

Poly[bis-(μ(2)-4,4'-bipyridine)bis-(3-nitro-benzoato)cobalt(II)].

The hydro-thermal reaction of cobalt nitrate with 4,4'-bipyridine and 3-nitro-benzoic acid lead to the formation of the title complex, [Co(C(7)H(4)NO(4))(2)(C(10)H(8)N(2))(2)](n). In the crystal structure, the Co(II) atoms are coordinated by two terminal carboxyl-ate anions and four 4,4'-bipyridine ligands within slightly distorted octa-hedra. The Co(II) atom and one of the two independent 4,4'-bipyridine ligands are located on a twofold rotation axis, while the second independent 4,4'-bipyridine mol-ecule is located on a centre of inversion.