Biological Control of Collar Rot on Passion Fruits Via Induction of Apoptosis in the Collar Rot Pathogen by .

The seedlings and fresh fruits of passion fruits are of high value in local and global trade. is a main disease-causing agent affecting passion fruits. The objectives of this study were to develop -based biocontrol agents for the management of Fusarium diseases on passion fruits and to investigate their putative control mechanisms.

Framing the structure of global open innovation research.

This study proposes a way of mapping open innovation research structure by quantitatively analyzing open innovation research papers retrieved from Web of Science database. A total of 130 papers are retrieved in this study and 62 papers which contain keywords are chosen for research structure visualization. Open innovation research networks are quantitatively investigated by combining network theory and keyword co-occurrence.

Quantitative mapping of scientific research-The case of electrical conducting polymer nanocomposite.

This study aims to understand knowledge structure both quantitatively and visually by integrating keyword analysis and social network analysis of scientific papers. The methodology proposed in this study is capable of creating a three-dimensional "Research focus parallelship network" and a "Keyword Co-occurrence Network", together with a two-dimensional knowledge map. The network and knowledge map can be depicted differently by choosing different information for the network actor, i.

Quantitative mapping of patented technology - The case of electrical conducting polymer nanocomposite.

This study aims to obtain global technology evolution by constructing and analyzing patent citation network and patent citation map for the field of electrical conducting polymer nanocomposite. A total of 1421 patents are retrieved from USPTO patent database and patent citation network is established by combing both patent citation and social network analysis. Network properties, e.