Background: Commercial olive pollen from uncertain cultivar origin is the common material used for clinical and biological studies. We aimed to assess the putative heterogeneity of olive cultivars with regard to the presence of the major pollen allergen Ole e 1 and to determine whether these differences have clinical relevance.
Methods: The Ole e 1 content of several cultivars was determined by immunoblotting and ultrastructural immunocytochemistry and compared to that of a commercially available olive pollen extract designed for diagnosis.