Safety and efficacy of moxifloxacin monotherapy for treatment of orthopedic implant-related staphylococcal infections.

The rifampin-ciprofloxacin combination is recommended for treatment of orthopedic implant-related staphylococcal infections to avoid the emergence of ciprofloxacin resistance; however, the efficacy of this combination is limited by the tolerability problems associated with the use of rifampin. Moxifloxacin is a quinolone up to 10 times more active against staphylococci than ciprofloxacin and the risk of resistance development during monotherapy against staphylococci is theoretically lower for moxifloxacin, but information regarding its use in bone infections is lacking. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the safety and clinical efficacy of moxifloxacin monotherapy in patients with orthopedic implant-related staphylococcal infections.

Ultrasonography of non-traumatic rupture of the Achilles tendon secondary to levofloxacin.

Rupture of Achilles tendon (AT) is an uncommon complication of treatment with fluoroquinolones. We describe a case of bilateral tendinosis and rupture of the right AT in a patient who began levofloxacin treatment for community acquired pneumonia. Sonography showed thickening and hypoecogenicity of both AT and complete rupture and separation of the right Achilles tendon.