Publications by authors named "Pearl Pugh"

Article Synopsis
  • Nutritional management is crucial for infants and toddlers with chronic kidney disease (CKD) to support growth and prevent developmental issues, extending through puberty when nutritional needs increase significantly.
  • Inadequate nutrition during childhood can hinder potential adult height and contribute to neurodevelopmental abnormalities, while obesity prevalence in CKD children highlights the need for effective nutritional strategies to combat metabolic syndrome.
  • The review emphasizes the importance of integrating clinical practice recommendations for managing the nutritional needs of children with CKD (ages 1-18) and advocates for collaboration between physicians and pediatric kidney dietitians to ensure tailored care for optimal growth and development.
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Background: An early dietary phosphate intervention (EPI) can provide vital medical benefits supporting self-management of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in childhood.

Objective: To utilise expert consensus to provide early modelling for an EPI to guide clinical practice across a paediatric renal network.

Methods: Forty-eight statements across six domains were constructed following a systematic review and semi-structured interviews with children and young people (CYP), parents and healthcare professionals (HCP).

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Background: Early dietary change can provide vital medical benefits supporting childhood chronic disease self-management.

Objective: To explore factors influencing the initiation of early dietary change in the management of childhood chronic disease, as described by children, parents', and other stakeholders, to inform practice change in early paediatric service delivery.

Methods: This systematic review crossed seven databases from 2000-2018 to identify empirical research (qualitative, quantitative, and mixed-method designs), including grey literature.

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In children with chronic kidney disease (CKD), optimal control of bone and mineral homeostasis is essential, not only for the prevention of debilitating skeletal complications and achieving adequate growth but also for preventing vascular calcification and cardiovascular disease. Complications of mineral bone disease (MBD) are common and contribute to the high morbidity and mortality seen in children with CKD. Although several studies describe the prevalence of abnormal calcium, phosphate, parathyroid hormone, and vitamin D levels as well as associated clinical and radiological complications and their medical management, little is known about the dietary requirements and management of calcium (Ca) and phosphate (P) in children with CKD.

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Background: Chronic disease of childhood may be delayed by early dietary intervention. The purpose of this systematic review is to provide decision-makers with a perspective on the role of early dietary intervention, as a form of self-management, to delay disease progression in children with early chronic disease, as described by children, parents and other stakeholders.

Methods: The study will systematically review empirical research (qualitative, quantitative and mixed method designs), including grey literature, using a narrative synthesis.

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Feeding through a gastrostomy button (GB) provides benefits to the families of children on chronic dialysis. But data on the transition to oral feeding following renal transplantation--especially in children under 2--is scarce. Here, we report our experience of more than 14 years in 22 children who were GB fed at under 5 years of age (median age: 1.

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