Publications by authors named "Paulo Sergio Chagas da Costa"

Scabies is an important skin disease in several species of domestic and wild animals; however, few reports in Brazil have emphasized its occurrence in buffaloes. This article describes the epidemiological, clinical and pathological aspects and diagnosis of psoroptic mange in buffaloes in a property in the municipality of Castanhal, PA, Amazon region. Of the 41 buffaloes examined, 38 males and females of the Murrah, Baio, Mediterranean and Carabao breeds and their crossbreeds, aged between 2 and 20 years, had a history of pruritus.

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An allergy to bites from (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) occurs because of a hypersensitivity reaction caused by the inoculation of insect salivary antigens during the bite, resulting in immune-mediated dermatitis. To the best of our knowledge, no previous studies have focused on allergic dermatitis in donkeys in Brazil. Therefore, this study aimed to describe the epidemiological, clinicopathological, and therapeutic aspects of allergic dermatitis in donkeys and to identify the insects involved in its epidemiology.

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This is the first description of cutaneous mucormycosis in buffalo in the Brazilian Amazon biome. All buffalo showed apathy, inappetence, weight loss, reluctance to move, and prolonged sternal decubitus. Of the four affected animals, two died 15 and 30 days after the appearance of clinical signs.

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Article Synopsis
  • - Meningitis is an inflammation of the membranes around the central nervous system, and its manifestation in water buffaloes has been inadequately documented; five cases of the condition were examined in adult Murrah and Mediterranean breed buffaloes from Castanhal, Brazil.
  • - Clinical signs included neurological symptoms such as lethargy, difficulty moving, and convulsions; significant findings included loss of horn material, bloody discharge from the frontal sinus, and a notable increase in neutrophils in blood tests.
  • - Necropsy revealed severe adherence of the dura mater, presence of purulent exudate on the brain and spinal cord, and cloudy cerebrospinal fluid, confirming a diagnosis of bacterial fibrinopurulent meningitis
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This study aims to describe the clinical signs and ultrasonographic and necropsy findings of the first cases of proximal (Buffalo 1) and distal (Buffalo 2) vagal indigestion in two in the Brazilian Amazon biome. The clinical histories of the buffaloes were characterized by progressive weight loss, recurrent tympany, abdominal distention (apple and pear shapes), anorexia, and scant feces. Buffalo 1 was submitted to orogastric intubation, and due to the recurrent tympany, an exploratory laparotomy.

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