Unlabelled: Across the Burkholderia genus -linked protein glycosylation is highly conserved. While the inhibition of glycosylation has been shown to be detrimental for virulence in complex species, such as , little is known about how specific glycosylation sites impact protein functionality. Within this study, we sought to improve our understanding of the breadth, dynamics, and requirement for glycosylation across the glycoproteome.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProtein glycosylation is increasingly recognized as a common modification within bacterial organisms, contributing to prokaryotic physiology and optimal infectivity of pathogenic species. Due to this, there is increasing interest in characterizing bacterial glycosylation and a need for high-throughput analytical tools to identify these events. Although bottom-up proteomics readily enables the generation of rich glycopeptide data, the breadth and diversity of glycans observed in prokaryotic species make the identification of bacterial glycosylation events extremely challenging.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Burkholderia cepacia complex (Bcc) comprises several species of closely related, versatile bacteria. Some Bcc strains produce 4-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-alkylquinolines (HMAQs), analogous to the 4-hydroxy-2-alkylquinolines of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Using analyses, we previously estimated that the operon, which encodes enzymes involved in the biosynthesis of HMAQs, is carried by about one-third of Bcc strains, with considerable inter- and intraspecies variability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBacterial secondary metabolites play important roles in promoting survival, though few have been carefully studied in their natural context. Numerous gene clusters code for secondary metabolites in the genomes of members of the Bptm group, made up of three closely related species with distinctly different lifestyles: the opportunistic pathogen Burkholderia pseudomallei, the non-pathogenic saprophyte Burkholderia thailandensis, and the host-adapted pathogen Burkholderia mallei. Several biosynthetic gene clusters are conserved across two or all three species, and this provides an opportunity to understand how the corresponding secondary metabolites contribute to survival in different contexts in nature.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe genus offers a promising potential in medicine because of the diversity of biologically active natural products encoded in its genome. Some pathogenic spp. biosynthesize a specific class of antimicrobial 2-alkyl-4(1)-quinolones, i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Cell Infect Microbiol
November 2019
A few species, especially , and , are known to produce and release various 4-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-alkylquinolines (HMAQs), a family of molecules analogous to the 4-hydroxy-2-alkylquinolines [aka 2-n-alkyl-4(1)-quinolones] of , which include the quinolone signal (PQS). However, while these exoproducts play several roles in virulence and survival, the available literature is very limited on their distribution and function in . In this perspective article, we studied the distribution of the operon, which encodes the enzymes involved in the biosynthesis of HMAQs, in the complex (Bcc) group.
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