Sirtuin 6 (SIRT6) exerts a protective effect on health and extends the lives of model organisms. We, therefore, aimed to clarify whether age-related epigenetic drift is responsible for differences in expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of healthy young (n = 55, mean age 27.5 ± 4.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTo clarify mechanisms affecting the level and distribution of 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) during aging. We examined levels and genomic distribution of 5hmC along with the expression of ten-eleven translocation methylcytosine dioxygenases (TETs) in adipose stem cells in young and age-advanced individuals. 5hmC levels were higher in adipose stem cells of age-advanced than young individuals (p = 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Polymorphism of the glucocorticoid receptor gene (NR3C1) may modify protein abundance or function and therefore disturb human homeostasis.
Methods: Variant frequencies of the three NR3C1 polymorphisms, rs2963154, rs10515522 and rs2918418, selected in silico as associated with longevity, was analyzed in 552 DNA samples from 95 to 106-year-old individuals and in 284 samples of cord blood DNA from newborns.
Results: Frequencies of the TT genotypes of rs2963154 and rs10515522, and of the rs291841 CC genotype, were higher in the long-lived study subjects (p = 0.