Publications by authors named "Paul Rosen"

Abutment screw loosening is the most common complication in single implant-supported crowns, typically remedied by simply reattaching the restoration, preferably using a new abutment screw. The internal aspect of the implant along with any other components should be decontaminated before reconnection. This clinical report provides information on the appropriate management of the decontamination process, as well as evidence of the foreign material found within the implant body.

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has emerged as a nonpathogenic surrogate for , the causative agent of melioidosis, and an important Gram-negative model bacterium for studying the biosynthesis and regulation of secondary metabolism. We recently reported that subinhibitory concentrations of trimethoprim induce vast changes in both the primary and secondary metabolome of . In the current work, we show that the folate biosynthetic enzyme FolE2 is permissive under standard growth conditions but essential for in the presence of subinhibitory doses of trimethoprim.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study evaluated the safety and effectiveness of reconstructing alveolar bone while removing implants due to advanced peri-implantitis in patients looking to replace failed implants for aesthetic or functional reasons.
  • A mix of xenograft and autogenous bone was used along with a barrier membrane to regenerate bone, with radiographic assessments conducted before and after the procedure.
  • Results showed significant improvements in alveolar ridge width and height, with a large percentage of implants maintaining health after follow-up, indicating the method is safe and effective for developing implant sites.
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This paper presents a novel end-to-end framework for closed-form computation and visualization of critical point uncertainty in 2D uncertain scalar fields. Critical points are fundamental topological descriptors used in the visualization and analysis of scalar fields. The uncertainty inherent in data (e.

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Annotations play a vital role in highlighting critical aspects of visualizations, aiding in data externalization and exploration, collaborative sensemaking, and visual storytelling. However, despite their widespread use, we identified a lack of a design space for common practices for annotations. In this paper, we evaluated over 1,800 static annotated charts to understand how people annotate visualizations in practice.

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Children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) often experience significant emotion dysregulation. However, there is limited longitudinal data on associations between multiple aspects of emotion dysregulation and ADHD symptoms. Additionally, given substantial evidence that increased levels and variability of negative affect (NA) are identified in children with ADHD, it is important to examine the role of NA in this relationship.

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Visual clustering is a common perceptual task in scatterplots that supports diverse analytics tasks (e.g., cluster identification).

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Color maps are a commonly used visualization technique in which data are mapped to optical properties, e.g., color or opacity.

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Used to treat implants failing due to peri-implantitis, implantoplasty has traditionally been performed in conjunction with a resective approach or to smooth the portion of the dental implant above the bone to facilitate oral hygiene efforts. This article demonstrates the use of implantoplasty to decontaminate the implant surface both above and below the crest of bone in an attempt to reosseointegrate the failing implant; to the authors' knowledge this is the first time in the literature that implantoplasty was used in this manner and demonstrated potential regenerative efficacy.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to compare the risk of sinus membrane perforation (SMP) between two dental procedures: lateral window sinus floor elevation (LSFE) and transcrestal sinus floor elevation (TSFE) by reviewing literature from 1960 to 2021.
  • The analysis included 85 studies with over 5,500 procedures, finding that LSFE with rotary burs had the highest SMP risk, while TSFE with reamers had the lowest.
  • Higher rates of SMP significantly decreased the survival rates of dental implants, indicating that certain surgical techniques might lower SMP risk, but more randomized controlled trials are needed for clearer comparisons.
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Parents of children with ADHD experience significantly more parenting stress in comparison to parents of typically developing children due to the emotional and behavioral difficulties related to ADHD. Additionally, approximately 30% of children with ADHD experience co-occurring anxiety. Parents of children with co-occurring anxiety and ADHD report increased stress due to role restriction and isolation compared to parents of children with ADHD alone.

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Purpose: To evaluate the performance of different probabilistic classifiers to predict posterior capsule rupture (PCR) prior to cataract surgery.

Methods: Three probabilistic classifiers were constructed to estimate the probability of PCR: a Bayesian network (BN), logistic regression (LR) model, and multi-layer perceptron (MLP) network. The classifiers were trained on a sample of 2 853 376 surgeries reported to the European Registry of Quality Outcomes for Cataract and Refractive Surgery (EUREQUO) between 2008 and 2018.

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Purpose: To determine the trends in anesthesia techniques for cataract surgery over the past decade and their relationship to surgical complications.

Setting: Clinics affiliated with the European Registry of Quality Outcomes for Cataract and Refractive Surgery (EUREQUO).

Design: Retrospective cross-sectional register-based study.

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A biologic is a therapeutic agent with biological activity that is administered to achieve an enhanced regenerative or reparative effect. The use of biologics has progressively become a core component of contemporary periodontal practice. However, some questions remain about their safety, indications, and effectiveness in specific clinical scenarios.

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Scatterplots are among the most widely used visualization techniques. Compelling scatterplot visualizations improve understanding of data by leveraging visual perception to boost awareness when performing specific visual analytic tasks. Design choices in scatterplots, such as graphical encodings or data aspects, can directly impact decision-making quality for low-level tasks like clustering.

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Aim: This systematic review aimed to investigates the types and incidences of complications following sinus floor elevations (SFE) along with their prevention and management strategies.

Materials And Methods: Electronic database and hand search were conducted to screen the literature published from January 1960 to June 2021. The selected studies had to report well-described SFE techniques, complications during, and post-SFE.

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Genetically encoded fluorescent biosensors are powerful tools used to track chemical processes in intact biological systems. However, the development and optimization of biosensors remains a challenging and labor-intensive process, primarily due to technical limitations of methods for screening candidate biosensors. Here we describe a screening modality that combines droplet microfluidics and automated fluorescence imaging to provide an order of magnitude increase in screening throughput.

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These 4 cases demonstrate how cognitive bias can impede the diagnostic process.

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Historically, diagnosing peri-implantitis is done based on whether the disease is present, evaluated using the arbitrary thresholds of probing depths and bone loss. Using this approach as a tool to ascertain meaningful information regarding prevalence and treatment is limited. Efforts have been made to improve upon this, but to date, only one of these classifications has provided a simple method to communicate disease severity based on the amount of bone loss.

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This data set is the first-of-its-kind spatial representation of multi-seasonal, global C-band Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) interferometric repeat-pass coherence and backscatter signatures. Coverage comprises land masses and ice sheets from 82° Northern to 79° Southern latitudes. The data set is derived from multi-temporal repeat-pass interferometric processing of about 205,000 Sentinel-1 C-band SAR images acquired in Interferometric Wide-Swath Mode from 1-Dec-2019 to 30-Nov-2020.

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A 36-year-old man was referred to our clinic because of traumatic cataract in his right eye, which had developed after being hit in the eye with a badminton shuttle as a child. He noticed that his vision in his right eye was gradually becoming worse. His refraction, corrected with spectacles, was -4.

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Purpose: To analyze the outcomes of cataract surgery complicated by posterior capsule rupture (PCR).

Setting: European clinics affiliated to the European Registry of Quality Outcomes for Cataract and Refractive Surgery (EUREQUO).

Design: Retrospective cross-sectional register-based study.

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Statement Of Problem: Implant cantilever beam torque-limiting devices are affected by parallax, which may result in measurement read error. The overread or underread of the true target torque value could lead to premature failure of the screw joint of a dental implant.

Purpose: The purpose of this in vitro study was to determine the effect of the operator's viewing angle relative to the cantilever beam and measurement reading scale when the torque-limiting device is actioned toward or away from the operator.

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