The persistence and recalcitrance of endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) in the environment have raised momentous concerns due to their carcinogenic, teratogenic, genotoxic, and cytotoxic effects on humans, animals, and plants. Unarguably, dibutyl phthalate (DBP) is one of the most ubiquitous EDCs because of its bioavailability in water, soil, and atmosphere. This study aims to investigate the efficiency of Agaricus bisporus laccase in the degradation of dibutyl phthalate (DBP) in laccase-mediator system.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis study investigated the impact of continual discharge of untreated abattoir effluents on the water quality of River Benue. Three major abattoirs (Wurukum, Wadata and Northbank) in Makurdi, Nigeria, and their polluting strength in river upstream and downstream were measured and compared. Two water quality parameters: physicochemical and bacteriological were investigated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn this study, the biodegradation of phenanthrene was investigated in newly isolated endophytic fungal strains, Fusarium sp. (KTS01), Trichoderma harzianum (LAN03), Fusarium oxysporum (KTS02), Fusarium oxysporum (LAN04), and Clonostachys rosea (KTS05). This was performed under different carbon:nitrogen ratios (10:1, 20:1, and 30:1) using different nitrogen sources (urea and malt extract and ammonium nitrate) over a 30 d incubation period in both static and agitated liquid media.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanoparticles are inevitable byproducts of modern industry. However, the environmental impacts arising from industrial applications of nanoparticles are largely under-reported. This study evaluated the ecotoxicological effects of aluminum oxide nanoparticles (AlONP) and its influence on sulfacetamide (SA) biodegradation by a freshwater microalga, Scenedesmus obliquus.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFColloids Surf B Biointerfaces
September 2022
The promising potentials of biocatalytic treatment processes in the removal of micropollutants whilst eliminating health and environmental hazards have attracted great attention in recent years. This current work investigated the biotransformation efficiency of a novel laccase from Xylaria polymorpha (XPL) in comparison with commercial laccases from Trametes versicolor (TVL) and Aspergillus sp. (ASL).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTextile industrial effluents have long enunciated the essentiality of ascertaining an efficient wastewater treatment for the removal of azo dyes given their potential disturbances on the ecosystem. Our study investigated the efficiency of the strain SKF2 among 14 other isolates, molecularly identified to be Scedosporium apiospermum, isolated by our research group from the textile effluent sludge in the degradation of two azo dyes, Reactive Yellow 145 and Remazol Yellow RR. Kinetic profiling of the degradation process revealed the decolourisation efficiency to be 94.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn this study, an investigation was carried out to explore the the impact of white-rot fungi (WRF) on enhancing the development of phenanthrene catabolism in soil over time (1, 25, 50, 75 and 100 d). The WRF were immobilised on spent brewery grains (SBG) prior to inoculation to the soil. The results showed that SBG-immobilised WRF-amended soils reduced the lag phases and increased the extents of C-phenanthrene mineralisation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA sustainable technology to eliminate the persistent reactive dyes from the textile effluents discharged indiscriminately in the environment is highly desirous given the explosive growth of textile industries. The present study investigated the potential of two different bacterial strains, Bacillus cereus SKB12 and Enterobacter hormaechei SKB16 isolated from the dye house effluent sludge in the biotransformation of Reactive Red 198 (RR 198). Process variables such as temperature, pH, shaking conditions and contact time were optimized for the successful decolourization of RR 198.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLandmark and sustainable eco-friendly dye treatment processes are highly desirous to ameliorate their effect on the environment. The present study investigated the azo dye degradation efficiency of adapted Enterobacter hormaechei SKB 16 from textile effluent polluted soil in optimized culture conditions. The adapted bacteria strain was identified by standard microbiological and molecular techniques.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmaceutical active drug(s) especially sulfamethazine (SMZ) is considered as one of the major emerging microcontaminants due its long-term existence in the environmental system and that can influence on the developmental of antibacterial resistance genes. Because of this region it has a great concern in the aquatic system. Moreover, the vast utilization of SMZ, excretion of undigested portion by animals and also through dumping or mishandling, SMZ is frequently detected in various samples (including water) of different places and its surroundings.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFluorene, a low molecular weight polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH), is of immense environmental interest because of its carcinogenicity, teratogenicity, mutagenicity, toxicity and persistence to microbial degradation. Existentially, there is paucity of information on PAH degradation by fungi isolated from marine environment. Therefore, this study investigated fluorene degradation efficiency of marine derived filamentous fungus, Mucor irregularis strain bpo1 (GenBank Accession Number: MK373020).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe indiscriminate disposal of olsalazine in the environment poses a threat to human health and natural ecosystems because of its cytotoxic and genotoxic nature. In the present study, degradation efficiency of olsalazine by the marine-derived fungus, Aspergillus aculeatus (MT492456) was investigated. Optimization of physicochemical parameters (pH.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe current study investigated the efficiency of synergistic biological and Advanced Oxidation Process (AOPs) treatment (B-AOPs) using Aeromonas hydrophila SK16 and AOPs-HO in the removal of Remazol Yellow RR dye. Singly, A. hydrophila and AOPs showed 90 and 63.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA novel study on biodegradation of 30 mg L of Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) mixture (celecoxib, diclofenac and ibuprofen) by two wood-rot fungi; Ganoderma applanatum (GA) and Laetiporus sulphureus (LS) was investigated for 72 h. The removal efficiency of celecoxib, diclofenac and ibuprofen were 98, 96 and 95% by the fungal consortium (GA + LS). Although, both GA and LS exhibited low removal efficiency (61 and 73% respectively) on NSAIDs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiotechnol Rep (Amst)
September 2019
Filamentous fungi perform tremendously in adsorption of dyes from polluted environment. In this study, LAG decolorized thiazole yellow G dye within 5 days. Scale up studies done revealed that maximum decolorization (98%) was achieved at a concentration (10 mg L), temperature (35 °C) and pH 6.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEfficient decolorization of cibracron brilliant red 3B-A dye by novel white rot fungal consortium was studied in static and shaking conditions using solid state fermentation technology. Daldinia concentrica (DC) and Xylaria polymorpha (XP) consortium showed dye removal efficiency than the individual strains within 5 days. The enzymes analysis revealed significant inductions in laccase (84%), lignin peroxidase (78%) and manganese peroxidase (65%) by the fungal co-culture (DC + XP), Xylaria polymorpha (XP) and Daldinia concentrica (DC) respectively.
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