Publications by authors named "Paul N Axt"

Smoking cessation is difficult but maintaining smoke-free without nicotine replacement therapy is even harder. During the last few years, several different alternative products, including heated tobacco products (HTP), have been introduced to the market. In this study, we investigated the acute effects of IQOS and glo (two HTP) consumption on small airway function and arterial stiffness in a head-to-head design, comparing them to combustible cigarettes, nicotine-free e-cigarettes and a sham smoking group.

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Article Synopsis
  • Cardiovascular health in young people can reduce the risk of heart disease later in life and enhance physical and cognitive abilities as they age.
  • This study examined high school students' physical activity levels, comparing those with a sports-focused curriculum to their peers regarding physical and cognitive performance and arterial stiffness.
  • Findings indicated that male students with extracurricular sports activities showed improved cognitive skills, while females in a sports curriculum performed better in running, and male students displayed lower arterial stiffness, suggesting a connection between sports involvement and better cardiovascular health.
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In addition to the market launch of heated tobacco products (HTPs) and the JUUL as well as the EVALI, they caused a widespread discussion on the risk reduction compared to a combustible cigarette. Furthermore, first data showed harmful effects on the cardiovascular system. We, therefore, conducted investigations including a control group with a nicotine-free liquid.

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