Publications by authors named "Patrizia Pierini"

Background And Aim: Respiratory failure in SARS-CoV-2 patients is characterized by the presence of hypoxemia and hypocapnia without relevant dyspnea. To date, the use of respiratory parameters other than PaO2/FiO2 ratio to stratify the risk of worsening of these patients has not been sufficiently studied.  Aim of this work was to evaluate whether the ratio between partial pressure levels of carbon dioxide (PaCO2) and the fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO2) measured at emergency department (ED) admission is predictive of the clinical course of patients suffering from SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia.

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Introduction: Despite intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) and endovascular treatment (EVT) have been demonstrated effective in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) due to large vessel occlusions, there are still no conclusive data to guide treatment in stroke due to cervical internal carotid artery (ICA) occlusion. We systematically reviewed available literature to compare IVT, EVT, and bridging (IVT + EVT) and define optimal treatment.

Methods: Systematic review followed predefined protocol (Open-Science-Framework osf.

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Article Synopsis
  • - This study investigates ischemic cerebrovascular events in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (AF) who are being treated with non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOACs) to identify risk factors and understand the underlying mechanisms.
  • - The research involved 713 patients who experienced ischemic strokes or transient ischemic attacks while on NOACs, and 700 who did not, revealing significant associations between these events and factors like low NOAC dosage, atrial enlargement, hyperlipidemia, and higher CHADS-VASc scores, which indicate greater stroke risk.
  • - Findings suggest that while most strokes in this population were of cardioembolic origin, other factors such as being older,
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