Publications by authors named "Patrick F Poitras"

Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the use of laser absorption spectroscopy (LAS) to analyze exhaled breath samples for early detection of SARS-CoV-2 in patients with COVID-19 pneumonia, addressing the limitations of RT-PCR testing.
  • A total of 135 patients were enrolled, and breath samples were analyzed, achieving an accuracy of 72.2%-81.7% in distinguishing between SARS-CoV-2 positive and negative cases, outperforming traditional VOC models.
  • The findings suggest that this ML-based breathprint method is a promising, non-invasive diagnostic tool that can be easily implemented, enhancing early detection and treatment of respiratory pathogens.
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Heralded single photon sources are often implemented using spontaneous parametric downconversion, but their quality can be restricted by optical loss, double pair emission and detector dark counts. Here, we propose a scheme using cascaded downconversion that would improve the performance of such sources by providing a second trigger signal to herald the presence of a single photon, thereby reducing the effects of detector dark counts. Our calculations show that for a setup with fixed detectors, an improved heralded second-order correlation function g can be achieved with cascaded downconversion given sufficient efficiency for the second downconversion, even for equal single-photon production rates.

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