Publications by authors named "Patrick Coady"

Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates how complete blood count (CBC) indices, especially serum hemoglobin (Hb) levels, relate to the severity of macular thinning in sickle cell disease (SCD) patients using optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT).
  • Conducted on 58 eligible eyes from a larger group of SCD patients over 10 years, findings show that patients with the SC genotype have better Hb levels and greater macular thickness compared to the SS group.
  • Results indicate a correlation between lower Hb levels and more significant macular thinning, suggesting that anemia in SCD patients, particularly those with the SS genotype, may impact their eye health.
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Purpose: To report a case of hemorrhagic occlusive retinal vasculitis after cataract surgery.

Methods: A 74-year-old woman presented with blurry vision and distorted vision, which started 2 days after an uncomplicated cataract surgery in the left eye. Intracameral vancomycin was injected during the case.

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We present a case of paracentral acute middle maculopathy (PAMM) in a patient with sickle cell disease (SCD). Though gradual capillary loss may contribute to pathophysiology of sickle cell retinopathy as well, our case suggests that PAMM may be the precursor lesion to macular thinning commonly observed in patients with SCD. In addition, fluorescein angiography may be unable to detect these acute vascular events occurring at the deep capillary plexus.

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Purpose: To evaluate the characteristics and racial variations amongst patients with polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) in the United States and the United Kingdom.

Methods: Fundus photos and indocyanine green angiography images were evaluated in a multicenter retrospective study to establish the diagnosis of PCV. Visual acuity (VA) was recorded in ETDRS letter count.

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Purpose: To report a case of asymmetric deep stromal keratopathy in a patient with multiple myeloma.

Methods: Case report and literature review.

Results: An 85-year-old woman was found to have progressive visually significant left-sided deep stromal opacity in the setting of monoclonal gammopathy.

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Given the recent rise in reported cases of syphilis, clinicians must maintain a high index of suspicion for this great masquerader when evaluating patients with symptoms and signs of ocular inflammation. Ocular syphilis can present a diagnostic dilemma for ophthalmologists due to its myriad ofmanifestations. We report a case of ocular syphilis presenting as bilateral acute retinal necrosis (BARN) that we recently saw in Connecticut and review clinical signs, appropriate serum testing sequence, and specialized ophthalmic testing, as well as treatment of ocular syphilis.

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Purpose: To report a case of macular laceration from intraocular foreign body (IOFB) treated with pneumatic retinopexy.

Observations: A 74 year old man sustained penetrating injury to his left globe with retained metallic intraocular foreign body (IOFB). The patient underwent prompt pars plana vitrectomy, intravitreal antibiotics and removal of IOFB.

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Purpose: To report a case of idiopathic retinal vasculitis, aneurysms and neuroretinitis (IRVAN) in a young woman.

Observations: A 21-year-old white female patient was referred to retina clinic with decreased vision in the left eye. On examination, best corrected visual acuity was 20/20 in the right eye and counting fingers in the left eye.

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Purpose: Immune reconstitution uveitis (IRU) is a well-described phenomenon that by definition occurs in patients with AIDS who undergo highly active antiretroviral therapy resulting in a rebound inflammatory response to the presence of clinically latent cytomegalovirus (CMV). We hypothesize that similar phenomena may exist in other cohorts who undergo transient immunosuppression with rapid white blood cell count recovery.

Observations: A patient developed rebound inflammation a few months after cataract surgery with intraocular lens placement characterized by photophobia, significant anterior chamber cell and fibrinous deposits.

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Purpose: To report a case of bilateral diffuse uveal melanocytic proliferation (BDUMP) in the setting of metastatic ovarian cancer.

Methods: In this observational case report, a 59-year-old woman presented with bilateral worsening vision and photophobia. She had been diagnosed with metastatic ovarian cancer 5 years prior for which she received Tamoxifen.

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Purpose: To report spectral domain optical coherence tomography findings in a patient with Purtscher-like retinopathy.

Methods: Case report, image analysis, and literature review.

Results: A 71-year-old woman presented with decreased vision, cotton-wool spots, and a deep whitish polygonal lesion in her left eye, which was hyperreflective on spectral domain optical coherence tomography.

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Acute retinal ischaemia presents in various forms depending on the type and location of the associated vascular occlusion. Cotton wool spots have been considered one manifestation of ischaemia and represent swelling in the nerve fibre layer. However, clinical retinal whitening also occurs in areas not affected by cotton wool spots, and has distinguishing spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) features.

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Background: The Logistics Management Institute initially developed a medical cost-avoidance model (MCAM) to estimate the costs associated with the failure to eliminate or control health hazards of army materiel systems during 1997.

Methods: Presented is an updated version of the MCAM that uses cost factors for individual health hazard categories. The earlier MCAM calculated army materiel acquisition-life cycle medical costs based on a single cost factor for all hazard categories.

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