A fast method based on reversed-phase ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography using evaporative light scattering detection (RP-UHPLC-ELSD) was developed for monitoring the intermediates and end products of biodiesel production. Gradient elution of water, acetonitrile, and a mixture of acetonitrile:2-propanol:n-hexane was used. With a minimal and easy sample preparation, fatty acid methyl esters (FAME), fatty acid ethyl esters (FAEE), free fatty acids (FFA), monoacylglycerols (MAG), diacylglycerols (DAG), and triacylglycerols (TAG) were successfully separated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe recent increase in the production of crude glycerin through the manufacture of biodiesel has imputed a commercial issue, the excess of this raw material in the market and its constant devaluation, which resulted in the need for new technologies for its use. Crude glycerin can be used in biotechnological processes for the production of high value-added compounds. This study presents novel, simple and fast methods based on ultra-high performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC) using evaporative light scattering detection (ELSD) for simultaneous analysis of ten sugar alcohols with a hydrophilic interaction chromatography (HILIC) column.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFXylose fermentation is a bottleneck in second-generation ethanol production. As such, a comprehensive understanding of xylose metabolism in naturally xylose-fermenting yeasts is essential for prospection and construction of recombinant yeast strains. The objective of the current study was to establish a reliable metabolomics protocol for quantification of key metabolites of xylose catabolism pathways in yeast, and to apply this protocol to Spathaspora arborariae.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF