Publications by authors named "Patricia Castro Roman"

Article Synopsis
  • A study analyzed over 323 million vaccine records to identify demographic factors related to delaying or missing the second dose of the mRNA COVID-19 vaccines (Pfizer-BioNTech and Moderna) in 2021.
  • Findings showed that 87.3% received their second dose on time, while 3.4% had delays, and 9.4% missed it altogether.
  • Groups at higher risk for delays or missed doses included racial/ethnic minorities, young adults (ages 18-39), individuals in socially vulnerable regions, and those outside the northeastern U.S., highlighting the need for targeted outreach to these populations.
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Higher COVID-19 incidence and mortality rates in rural than in urban areas are well documented (1). These disparities persisted during the B.1.

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Background: Becoming a father impacts men's health and wellbeing, while also contributing to the health and wellbeing of mothers and children. There is no large-scale, public health surveillance system aimed at understanding the health and behaviors of men transitioning into fatherhood. The purpose of this study was to describe piloted randomized approaches of a state-based surveillance system examining paternal behaviors before and after their infant's birth to better understand the health needs of men and their families during the transition to parenthood.

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Influenza causes considerable morbidity and mortality in the United States. Between 2010 and 2020, an estimated 9-41 million cases resulted in 140,000-710,000 hospitalizations and 12,000-52,000 deaths annually (1). As the United States enters the 2021-22 influenza season, the potential impact of influenza illnesses is of concern given that influenza season will again coincide with the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, which could further strain overburdened health care systems.

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