Background: Midostaurin (MIDO) combined with standard chemotherapy was approved by the European Medicines Agency in 2017 for the treatment of adults with newly diagnosed FLT3-mutated acute myeloid leukemia (AML) based on results from the RATIFY trial.
Methods: A cost-effectiveness model was developed to compare MIDO and standard-of-care (SOC) to SOC alone in France. Per Haute Autorité de Santé (HAS) guidelines, a partitioned survival model with eight health states was used: diagnosis/induction, complete remission, relapse, hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), HSCT recovery, post-HSCT recovery (stabilized after HSCT recovery), post-HSCT relapse, and mortality.
Achievement of MR4.5 (BCR-ABL1 ≤ 0.0032% on international scale) is an important goal of tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) treatment for patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAims: Midostaurin (MIDO) has been proposed for the treatment of newly-diagnosed adult patients with FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 mutation-positive (FLT3+) acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in combination with standard chemotherapy. The cost-effectiveness of MIDO and standard of care (SOC) followed by MIDO monotherapy was compared to SOC alone for newly-diagnosed FLT3+ AML in the UK.
Methods: A partitioned survival model was developed from a UK public healthcare system perspective to compare the cost-effectiveness of MIDO plus SOC and SOC over a lifetime horizon.
Clinicoecon Outcomes Res
January 2018
Background: Cost-utility analyses for acute myeloid leukemia (AML) require health state utility values (HSUVs) in order to calculate quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs) for each health state.
Aim: This study reviewed AML-related HSUVs that could be used in economic evaluation studies.
Materials And Methods: EMBASE, MEDLINE, and Cochrane databases were searched from January 2000 to November 2016 for relevant studies that reported quality of life (QoL) and HSUVs in AML.
Objective: The purpose of this study was to test the efficacy of a cancer parenting program for child rearing mothers with breast cancer, the Enhancing Connections Program. Primary goals were to decrease maternal depressed mood and anxiety, improve parenting quality, parenting skills and confidence, and enhance the child's behavioral-emotional adjustment to maternal breast cancer.
Method: A total of 176 mothers diagnosed within 6 months with Stage 0 to Stage III breast cancer and their 8- to 12-year-old child were recruited from medical providers in 6 states: Washington, California, Pennsylvania, Minnesota, Arizona, and Indiana.
Background & Aims: Hypovitaminosis D is common in obesity and insulin-resistant states. Increased fat mass in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) may contribute to hypovitaminosis D. To determine the relation among plasma vitamin D concentration, severity of disease and body composition in NAFLD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: To describe usual care received by women with bony metastatic breast cancer (ICD-9: 174.xx and 198.5) treated in a United States specialty cancer hospital, an Electronic Medical Record (EMR)-based retrospective review identified 111 deceased female breast cancer patients ≥18 years of age treated with zoledronic acid (ZOL).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEvidence-based practice and nursing research are fundamental to the profession of nursing. However, enculturating these processes into daily nursing practice presents challenges. In an effort to identify these challenges specific to our organization's nursing division, the Barriers to Nursing Research survey was distributed to staff nurses (n=239) to assess barriers in utilizing evidence-based practice and research in their daily practice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnsuring persistence, continuing treatment for the prescribed duration, and adherence-taking medication as prescribed-have been challenges for management of patients with oral cancer and for health care cost containment in real-world settings.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Prof Nurs
April 2011
In 2004, the Association of Faculty of Pediatric Nurse Practitioners was awarded a grant by the Commonwealth Fund to plan, implement, and evaluate a strengthened national curriculum for students in 20 pediatric nurse practitioner programs throughout the United States. Curricular changes focused on increasing the knowledge and skills of students in the area of evidence-based mental and behavioral health care for children and adolescents. The processes through which this national initiative was undertaken were described in "Strengthening PNP Curricula in Mental/Behavioral Health and Evidence-Based Practice" (B.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: The incidence of mental health/behavioral and developmental problems in children and teens is escalating. However, many primary care providers report inadequate skills to accurately screen, identify, and manage these problems using an evidence-based approach to care. Additionally, educational programs that prepare pediatric nurse practitioners (PNPs) have been slow to incorporate this content into their curriculums.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: We investigated the likelihood of finding vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) in patients with urinary tract infections (UTIs), accompanied by fever or dysfunctional elimination syndrome (DES).
Materials And Methods: Two hundred consecutive voiding cystourethrograms performed in 1997-2002 for a diagnosis of UTI were reviewed. Fever, DES, and the grade and laterality of VUR were recorded.
Objective: To compare polysomnography (PSG) and self-reported sleep, symptoms (pain and fatigue), and anxiety between children with active and inactive juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA) and examine relations among sleep, symptoms, and anxiety.
Methods: Two consecutive nights of PSG, self-reported sleep, and symptoms were obtained in 70 children 6-11 years of age with active (n = 35) or inactive (n = 35) JRA.
Results: On the second (study) night, PSG and self-reported sleep variables were not different, but pain and fatigue were significantly higher (both p <.
Objectives: A descriptive pilot study to examine sleep and daytime naps in adolescent girls with chronic musculoskeletal (MSK) pain.
Methods: Seventeen girls (14.9 +/- 2.
In 2005, approximately 211,240 women in the US will be diagnosed with early stage breast cancer and an estimated 22% will be child rearing. Research reveals that both mothers and children have elevated distress attributed to the cancer; struggle with how to talk about and deal with the impact of the cancer; and both fear the mother will die. The Enhancing Connections Program (EC) was developed to reduce this cancer-related distress and morbidity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose/objectives: To evaluate the strength and integrity of a pilot behavioral intervention designed to assist mothers with breast cancer and their children.
Research Approach: A single-group analysis of the strength and integrity characteristics of an intervention developed for a pilot research study.
Setting: Homes of study participants in an urban area.
The exhibition of stereotypic and self-injurious behavior (SIB) combined with a lack of work engagement makes it very difficult to place a person with severe disabilities in an integrated work environment. The purpose of this research was to examine use of a positive procedure to increase engagement on-task and reduce self-injurious slapping and stereotypic clothes manipulation by a 46-year-old man with severe disabilities. A single-subject research design was used to examine the effects of the combined DRA-DRO (differential reinforcement of alternative behavior-differential reinforcement of other behavior) procedure in fostering more appropriate behavior.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe demands and uncertainties associated with adjustments to chronic illness present challenges to maintaining a stable family life. Little has been reported about mother-child relationships within the cancer experience and even less about interventions that may be useful to help these dyads maintain stability. The focus of this article is a pilot study of an intervention addressing the mother-child relationship of women with breast cancer and their school-aged children.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIssues Ment Health Nurs
September 2002
Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a common neurobehavioral disorder. Children with ADHD are disproportionately represented in pediatric populations characterized by school failure, criminal behavior, and substance abuse. Many children who present with ADHD symptomatology do not receive systematic assessments nor comprehensive treatment that is well coordinated across home and school environments.
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