Publications by authors named "Patrice Salzenstein"

The expanded uncertainty of the measured Brillouin scattering shift frequencies is essential in assessing the measurements of parameters of various materials. We describe the general operation principles of a Brillouin light scattering (BLS) spectrometer with a high-power laser and a scanning tandem Fabry-Pérot interferometer (TFPI) for material characterization. Various uncertainty components have been analyzed for the BLS spectrometer following the Guide to the Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement (GUM).

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The idea of developing oscillators, which can potentially replace electric oscillators such as those based on quartz, is interesting.&nbsp.

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This paper describes a prototype of an optoelectronic oscillator delivering a microwave signal with a power of 5 dBm at 10.52 GHz, promised to be compacted. It is evaluated in terms of its phase noise performance, and the associated ±2 dB uncertainty at 2 σ is calculated according to the international standards enacted for metrology.

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We investigate the phase noise performance of optoelectronic oscillators when the optical energy storage elements are in the following three configurations: a high-Q whispering gallery mode resonator, an optical delay-line and a combination of both elements. The stability properties of these various optical elements are first characterized, and then systematically compared in the optical and in the microwave frequency domains. Subsequently, the spectral purity of the oscillator is theoretically and experimentally examined for each case.

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The amplitude-frequency effect is a well-known phenomenon in quartz crystal resonators. It can distort the results of short-term stability measurements. In our case, results are computed from phase noise measurements in passive bridge systems.

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We demonstrate a compact optoelectronic oscillator based on phase modulation and ultra-high Q disk resonators. A 10.7 GHz microwave is generated, with a phase noise of -90 dBrad2/Hz at 10 kHz from the carrier, and -110 dBrad2/Hz at 100 kHz.

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In this paper we will present the results of the time-domain measurement of short-term frequency stability on 7 ultra-stable 5-MHz Boitier a Vieillissement Ameliore (BVA, improved aging case) oscillators. The measurements took place in the Institute of Photonics and Electronics (IPE) in July 2008 and was a continuation of the stability measurements of BVA oscillators reported in our previous work.

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