Publications by authors named "Pascal Wodtke"

Hyperpolarized (HP) C-labeled probes are emerging as promising agents to noninvasively image pH in vivo. HP [1,5-C]Z-OMPD (Z-4-methyl-2-oxopent-3-enedioic acid) in particular has recently been used to simultaneously report on kidney perfusion, filtration, and pH homeostasis, in addition to the ability to detect local tumor acidification. In previous studies, dissolution dynamic nuclear polarization was used to hyperpolarize Z-OMPD.

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Article Synopsis
  • Hyperpolarized carbon-13 (C) MRI can non-invasively evaluate how the brain metabolizes [1-C]pyruvate, revealing insights about enzymatic activities beyond the commonly studied lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH).
  • After injecting hyperpolarized pyruvate, researchers detected cerebral carbon dioxide (CO) and bicarbonate (HCO3), allowing for brain pH measurements, which averaged 7.40 in a small sample of volunteers, indicating the method's reliability.
  • The study also identified hyperpolarized [1-C]aspartate and alanine, suggesting additional metabolic pathways and localization of alanine to skeletal muscle, emphasizing
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Over the last two decades, hyperpolarized C MRI has gained significance in both preclinical and clinical studies, hereby relying on technologies like PHIP-SAH (ParaHydrogen-Induced Polarization-Side Arm Hydrogenation), SABRE (Signal Amplification by Reversible Exchange), and dDNP (dissolution Dynamic Nuclear Polarization), with dDNP being applied in humans. A clinical dDNP polarizer has enabled studies across 24 sites, despite challenges like high cost and slow polarization. Parahydrogen-based techniques like SABRE and PHIP offer faster, more cost-efficient alternatives but require molecule-specific optimization.

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Tumour metabolism can be imaged with a novel imaging technique termed hyperpolarised carbon-13 (C)-MRI using probes, i.e., endogenously found molecules that are labeled with C.

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pH alterations are a hallmark of many pathologies including cancer and kidney disease. Here, we introduce [1,5-C]Z-OMPD as a hyperpolarized extracellular pH and perfusion sensor for MRI which allows to generate a multiparametric fingerprint of renal disease status and to detect local tumor acidification. Exceptional long T of two minutes at 1 T, high pH sensitivity of up to 1.

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