Publications by authors named "Parvathi Vaikkathillam"

and , key members of the ESKAPE group of hospital-acquired pathogens, are driving forces behind numerous infections due to their potent biofilm formation and the growing threat of antimicrobial resistance. Ferulic acid (FA) is known for its strong antioxidant properties and is recognized for its numerous physiological benefits, including anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, anticancer, and antidiabetic effects. The current investigation delves into the antimicrobial and antibiofilm ability of FA against and .

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Objectives: This study aims to sequence and analyze a clinical strain of Klebsiella pneumoniae (GC29) focusing on its antibiotic resistance profiles, virulence traits, and evolutionary lineage. The goal is to provide insights into the challenges of combating multi-drug resistant K. pneumoniae and emphasize the necessity for targeted strategies to address this public health threat.

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Quorum sensing (QS) is pivotal in coordinating virulence factors and biofilm formation in various pathogenic bacteria, making it a prime target for disrupting bacterial communication. Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a member of the "ESKAPE" group of bacterial pathogens known for their association with antimicrobial resistance and biofilm formation. The current antibiotic arsenal falls short of addressing biofilm-related infections effectively, highlighting the urgent need for novel therapeutic agents.

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Article Synopsis
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a harmful bacteria that often infects people with weakened immune systems, and it can form biofilms that resist antibiotic treatment.
  • A study investigates the combined effects of Thymol with antibiotics like Ciprofloxacin, Amikacin, and Colistin to combat P. aeruginosa infections, particularly in biofilms.
  • The results indicate that the combination of Thymol and Ciprofloxacin is highly effective, with significant reductions in biofilm formation, suggesting it could be a promising treatment strategy for these tough infections.
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Biofilm refers to a community of microorganisms that adhere to a substrate and play a crucial role in microbial pathogenesis and developing infections associated with medical devices. and are classified as significant nosocomial pathogens within the ESKAPE category and cause diverse infections. In addition to their reputation as prolific biofilm formers, these pathogens are increasingly becoming drug-resistant and pose a substantial threat to the healthcare setting.

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