Publications by authors named "Parthiban Anaikutti"

Article Synopsis
  • * Approximately 90% of chiral compounds are sold as racemates, a mix of two enantiomers that can have different effects despite their identical structures.
  • * Recent advancements in asymmetric synthesis have increased interest in creating single enantiomers for drugs, and this review focuses on FDA-approved chiral medicines from 2022 and 2023, detailing their synthesis and enantiomeric properties.
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An efficient iodine-catalyzed method for synthesizing imidazo[1,2-]pyrazines and imidazo[1,2-]pyridines one-pot three-component condensations has been reported. The product, generated by the reaction between an aryl aldehyde and 2-aminopyridine or 2-aminopyrazine, undergoes [4 + 1] cycloaddition with -butyl isocyanide, affording the corresponding imidazopyrazine and imidazopyridine derivatives in good yields. The photophysical properties of these new fluorescent derivatives are also presented.

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In this study, indolyl-4H-chromene derivatives are designed and synthesised using an eco-friendly multicomponent one-pot synthesis using benzaldehydes, nitroketene N, S-acetals, and indoles combine with InCl , a Lewis acid catalyst, and ethanol, an environmentally acceptable solvent. Due to antibiotic resistance, assessed these Indolyl-4H-chromene derivatives for their in vitro antibacterial activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, including Streptococcus pyogenes, Staphylococcus aureus, Clostridium pyrogenes, Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, using the agar well diffusion method and Minimum Inhibition Concentration (MIC) assay. Three compounds, 4-(1H-indol-3-yl)-6-methoxy-N-methyl-3-nitro-4H-chromen-2-amine, 4-(1H-indol-3-yl)-3-nitro-N-phenyl-4H-chromen-2-amine and 4-(6-Fluoro-1H-Indol-3-yl)-N-methyl-3-nitro-4H-chromen-2-amine showed better zone of inhibition (mm) and Minimum Inhibition Concentration (MIC) values of 10 μg/mL to 25 μg/mL against all bacterial types.

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We designed and synthesised the N-terminally labeled cationic and hydrophobic peptides, , FFKKSKEKIGKEFKKIVQKI (P1) and FRRSRERIGREFRRIVQRI (P2) related to the human cathelicidin LL-37 peptide. The integrity and molecular weight of the peptides were confirmed by mass spectrometry. The purity and homogeneity of peptides P1 and P2 were determined by comparing LCMS or analytical HPLC chromatograms.

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The short peptides, containing the amino acid sequence asparagine-glycine-arginine (NGR) and arginine-glycine-aspartic acid (RGD), possess the strong binding ability to N (APN/CD13) aminopeptidase receptor and integrin proteins involved in antitumor properties are overexpressed. A novel short N-terminal modified hexapeptides P1 and P2 was designed and synthesized using the Fmoc-chemistry solid phase peptide synthesis protocol. Notably, the cytotoxicity of the MTT assay demonstrated the viability of normal and cancer cells up to lower peptide concentrations.

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The present work describes the design of 1,4-dihydropyridines (1,4-DHPs) with diverse variations in structural and functional groups. The physico-chemical properties and drug-like molecule nature evaluations were carried out using SWISSADME. A simple, economical, eco-friendly, water-mediated and Para-Toluene sulfonic acid catalysed multicomponent and one-pot synthetic method from nitroketene N, S- acetals (NMSM) and corresponding aldehydes has been developed.

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